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ICD-10 Coding for Cytomegalovirus Viremia(B25.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cytomegalovirus Viremia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CMV ViremiaCytomegaloviral Disease

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cytomegalovirus Viremia

B25-B25.9Primary Range

Cytomegaloviral disease

This range includes codes for various manifestations of cytomegaloviral disease, with B25.9 specifically used for unspecified CMV disease, including viremia.

Congenital viral diseases

This range includes codes for congenital CMV, which is relevant for differentiating congenital from acquired CMV viremia.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cytomegalovirus viremia

Essential facts and insights about Cytomegalovirus Viremia

The ICD-10 code for cytomegalovirus viremia is B25.9, used for unspecified CMV disease with clinical symptoms.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for cytomegalovirus viremia

Cytomegaloviral disease, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of CMV viremia confirmed by PCR and clinical symptoms.

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation must specify 'CMV viremia' with symptoms or immunosuppression.

Applicable To

  • CMV viremia

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Quantitative CMV PCR ≥1,000 IU/mL
  • Symptoms such as fever, leukopenia, or thrombocytopenia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Coding based on serology alone without clinical symptoms.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies active viremia with clinical correlation.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Liver transplant status

Z94.4
Use when CMV viremia is related to post-transplant immunosuppression.

Complications of liver transplant

T86.41
Use when CMV viremia is a complication of a liver transplant.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Congenital cytomegalovirus infection

P35.1
Use P35.1 for congenital cases, which are present at birth.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cytomegalovirus Viremia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code B25.9.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresents patient condition as active infection., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for claim denials or audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify documentation includes quantitative viral load, Ensure symptoms are documented

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Require documentation of quantitative viral load and symptoms.

Impact

Risk of audits if CMV viremia is coded without supporting documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes quantitative viral load and clinical symptoms.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cytomegalovirus Viremia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cytomegalovirus Viremia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cytomegalovirus Viremia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Transplant Infectious Disease Note

Specialty: Infectious Disease

Required Elements

  • CMV PCR results
  • Clinical symptoms
  • Transplant status
  • Immunosuppression details

Example Documentation

Assessment: 1. CMV viremia (B25.9) - Quantitative PCR: 25,000 IU/mL (LabCorp Ref: <500) - Clinical correlation: Fever (101.3°F), fatigue (CTCAE Grade 2) - Etiology: Immunosuppression status post renal transplant (T86.11) + tacrolimus therapy (Z79.01) 2. [Other diagnoses] Plan: Initiate valganciclovir 900mg PO BID with weekly viral load monitoring

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
CMV positive, treat with antivirals
Good Documentation Example
Symptomatic CMV viremia (PCR 8,200 IU/mL) with new-onset pancytopenia (Hgb 8.2, PLT 67k) in heart transplant recipient (T86.82). Start IV ganciclovir.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab results, symptoms, and links to transplant status, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cytomegalovirus Viremia? Ask your questions below.

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