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ICD-10 Coding for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis(M43.16)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Lumbar SpondylolisthesisDegenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Degenerative Spondylolisthesis

M43.1-M43.19Primary Range

Spondylolisthesis

This range includes codes for spondylolisthesis, specifying the spinal region affected.

Spinal stenosis

This range includes codes for spinal stenosis, often associated with degenerative spondylolisthesis.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for degenerative spondylolisthesis

Essential facts and insights about Degenerative Spondylolisthesis

The ICD-10 code for degenerative spondylolisthesis in the lumbar region is M43.16.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for degenerative spondylolisthesis

Spondylolisthesis, lumbar region
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of neurogenic claudication symptoms

Applicable To

  • Degenerative spondylolisthesis of the lumbar region

Excludes

  • Congenital spondylolisthesis (Q76.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Dynamic X-rays showing ≥3mm vertebral translation
  • MRI showing facet degeneration

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using unspecified codes when the region is known

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the lumbar region and degenerative nature.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Spinal stenosis, lumbar region

M48.06
Use when spinal stenosis coexists with spondylolisthesis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Spondylolisthesis, lumbosacral region

M43.17
Use when the slip extends to the sacral region.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Degenerative Spondylolisthesis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M43.16.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that prompt for specific details., Regular training on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to denied claims or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the spinal region affected when known.

Impact

High risk of audits if unspecified codes are used when specific codes are applicable.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits of coding practices and provide feedback.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Neurosurgery Evaluation

Specialty: Neurosurgery

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with neurogenic claudication. MRI shows Grade II L4-L5 degenerative spondylolisthesis.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has back pain with slip.
Good Documentation Example
Grade II degenerative anterolisthesis at L4-L5 with foraminal stenosis, confirmed by imaging.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the condition and supporting imaging.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Degenerative Spondylolisthesis? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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