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ICD-10 Coding for Dentoalveolar Abscess(K04.6, K04.7)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Dentoalveolar Abscess. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Periapical AbscessDental Abscess

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Dentoalveolar Abscess

K04.6-K04.7Primary Range

ICD-10 codes for periapical abscess with and without sinus

These codes are used to classify dentoalveolar abscesses based on the presence or absence of a sinus tract.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K04.6Periapical abscess with sinusUse when a sinus tract is present with the abscess.
  • Presence of sinus tract
  • Purulent drainage observed
  • Fistula tract traced to tooth/root
K04.7Periapical abscess without sinusUse when there is no sinus tract present with the abscess.
  • No sinus tract identified
  • Localized fluctuant swelling
  • No drainage pathway observed

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for dentoalveolar abscess with sinus

Essential facts and insights about Dentoalveolar Abscess

The ICD-10 code for a dentoalveolar abscess with a sinus is K04.6.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for dentoalveolar abscess

Periapical abscess with sinus
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Sinus tract present with purulent drainage

Applicable To

  • Dentoalveolar abscess with draining sinus

Excludes

  • Periodontal abscess (K05.6)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of sinus tract
  • Purulent drainage observed
  • Fistula tract traced to tooth/root

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with K04.7 if sinus is not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states the presence of a sinus tract.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Abnormal findings during dental exam

Z01.21
Use if abscess is discovered during a routine dental exam.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Periapical abscess without sinus

K04.7
Absence of a sinus tract.

Periapical abscess with sinus

K04.6
Presence of a sinus tract.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Dentoalveolar Abscess to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K04.6.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incorrect diagnosis coding., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough clinical examination and documentation., Use templates to capture all necessary details.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes the presence of a sinus tract if observed.

Impact

Failure to document sinus tract presence can lead to audit discrepancies.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized documentation templates.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Dentoalveolar Abscess, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Dentoalveolar Abscess

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Dentoalveolar Abscess. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Endodontic abscess management

Specialty: Dentistry

Required Elements

  • Sinus tract status
  • Drainage characteristics
  • Odontogenic source
  • Imaging correlation

Example Documentation

SUBJECTIVE: Reports pain at #. Previous RCT. OBJECTIVE: Sinus present at buccal mucosa. Purulent drainage. PA shows 4mm periapical radiolucency. ASSESSMENT: K04.6: Dentoalveolar abscess with sinus. PLAN: D7511: Incision & drainage.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Tooth abscess
Good Documentation Example
Acute dentoalveolar abscess at #9 with 5mm intraoral sinus tract on buccal mucosa. Purulent drainage expressed. PA shows 4mm periapical radiolucency.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the sinus tract and imaging findings, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Dentoalveolar Abscess? Ask your questions below.

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