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ICD-10 Coding for Diabetic Foot Ulcer(E11.621, L97.423)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Diabetic Foot Ulcer. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

DFUDiabetic Ulcerdiabetic foot wounddiabetes mellitus with foot ulcerdm with foot ulcerdiabetic ulcer on foot

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Diabetic Foot Ulcer

E11.6Primary Range

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with complications

Primary range for diabetic foot ulcers associated with type 2 diabetes.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified

Used to specify the location and severity of the ulcer.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E11.621Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcerUse when documenting a foot ulcer in a patient with type 2 diabetes.
  • HbA1c >7%
  • Monofilament test ≤4/10 sites
L97.423Non-pressure chronic ulcer of left midfoot with necrosis of muscleUse to specify the location and severity of the ulcer.
  • Documentation of ulcer location and depth

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for diabetic foot ulcer

Essential facts and insights about Diabetic Foot Ulcer

The ICD-10 code for a diabetic foot ulcer is E11.621, used with L97.- for location and severity.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for diabetic foot ulcer

Type 2 diabetes mellitus with foot ulcer
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a foot ulcer in a diabetic patient.

Applicable To

  • Diabetic foot ulcer

Excludes

  • Pressure ulcer (L89.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • HbA1c >7%
  • Monofilament test ≤4/10 sites

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure linkage between diabetes and ulcer is documented.

Coding Notes

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long term (current) use of insulin

Z79.4
Use when the patient is on insulin therapy.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pressure ulcer

L89.-
Use L89.- if the ulcer is primarily due to pressure.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of other part of foot

L97.5-
Use L97.5- for ulcers not on the midfoot.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Diabetic Foot Ulcer to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E11.621.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the relationship between diabetes and the ulcer.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces data specificity and quality.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify laterality and depth with codes like L97.522.

Impact

Risk of audits due to missing ulcer specifics such as depth and laterality.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices and regular training.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Diabetic Foot Ulcer, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Diabetic Foot Ulcer. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Ulcer location
  • Ulcer dimensions
  • Depth of ulcer
  • Presence of infection or necrosis

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
DFU on foot, debrided
Good Documentation Example
Non-pressure chronic ulcer of left plantar hallux (2.3cm x 1.7cm), exposed tendon, Wagner 3. ABI 0.9, HbA1c 8.4%. Insulin-dependent.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the ulcer's location, size, depth, and related clinical findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Diabetic Foot Ulcer? Ask your questions below.

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