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ICD-10 Coding for Domestic Violence(T74.11XA, Z63.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Domestic Violence. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Intimate Partner ViolenceSpousal AbuseFamily Violence

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Domestic Violence

T74.1-T74.9Primary Range

Adult and child abuse, neglect and other maltreatment, confirmed

This range includes confirmed cases of physical, sexual, and psychological abuse, as well as neglect and other maltreatment.

Adult and child abuse, neglect and other maltreatment, suspected

This range is used for suspected cases where abuse has not been confirmed.

Perpetrator of maltreatment and neglect

These codes identify the relationship of the perpetrator to the victim.

Problems in relationship with spouse or partner

These codes are used for relationship problems impacting health, not direct abuse.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
T74.11XAAdult physical abuse, confirmed, initial encounterUse when physical abuse is confirmed by clinical evaluation or social work assessment.
  • Corroborating witness or social worker note
  • Injury inconsistent with history
  • Perpetrator admission
Z63.0Problems in relationship with spouse or partnerUse for relationship issues impacting health without confirmed abuse.
  • Documentation of relationship stress affecting health

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for domestic violence

Essential facts and insights about Domestic Violence

The ICD-10 code for confirmed adult physical abuse is T74.11XA, used when abuse is clinically confirmed.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for domestic violence

Adult physical abuse, confirmed, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of injuries consistent with abuse and corroboration by social services.

Applicable To

  • Confirmed physical abuse by intimate partner

Excludes

  • Suspected physical abuse (T76.11XA)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Corroborating witness or social worker note
  • Injury inconsistent with history
  • Perpetrator admission

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using without confirmation of abuse

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation explicitly states 'confirmed' abuse and includes perpetrator details.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Perpetrator of maltreatment and neglect, male intimate partner

Y07.03
Use to specify the relationship of the perpetrator when coding confirmed abuse.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Suspected adult physical abuse, initial encounter

T76.11XA
Use T76.11XA when abuse is suspected but not confirmed.

Confirmed abuse codes

T74.1-
Use T74.1- for confirmed abuse, not Z63.0.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Domestic Violence to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code T74.11XA.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of the nature of the injury., Regulatory: Potential for audit issues., Financial: Incorrect reimbursement rates.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies relationship to perpetrator, Use Y07.- codes for perpetrator details

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on abuse prevalence.

Mitigation Strategy

Use T74.- for confirmed cases and T76.- for suspected cases only.

Impact

Lack of detailed documentation can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation including patient statements and corroborating evidence.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Domestic Violence, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Domestic Violence

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Domestic Violence. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Domestic Violence

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Patient's statement
  • Perpetrator relationship
  • Injury details
  • Social work involvement

Example Documentation

[Patient] presents with [injury]. States, '[Exact quote: 'He kicked me in the stomach.']'. Perpetrator: [Name/relationship], [current/former], [cohabiting? Y/N]. Injury details: [Location, size, shape, color]. Consistency: Injury [matches/does not match] reported mechanism. Corroboration: [Witness/SW report/forensic evidence].

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Multiple bruises noted.
Good Documentation Example
Three 2cm circular bruises on upper arm, patient states, 'My boyfriend grabbed me here last night.' SW confirms prior DV history.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details and corroboration, improving documentation quality.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Domestic Violence? Ask your questions below.

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