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ICD-10 Coding for Drug Use Disorder(F11.20, F12.20)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Drug Use Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Substance Use DisorderAddiction

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Drug Use Disorder

F10-F19Primary Range

Mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use

This range includes all codes related to substance use disorders, specifying the substance and severity.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F11.20Opioid dependence, uncomplicatedUse when a patient meets criteria for opioid dependence without complications.
  • Documentation of opioid use meeting DSM-5 criteria for dependence
  • Evidence of tolerance or withdrawal symptoms
F12.20Cannabis dependence, uncomplicatedUse when a patient meets criteria for cannabis dependence without complications.
  • Documentation of cannabis use meeting DSM-5 criteria for dependence
  • Evidence of tolerance or withdrawal symptoms

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for opioid dependence

Essential facts and insights about Drug Use Disorder

The ICD-10 code for opioid dependence, uncomplicated, is F11.20. It requires documentation of DSM-5 criteria for dependence.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for drug use disorder

Opioid dependence, uncomplicated
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient exhibits withdrawal symptoms and meets DSM-5 criteria for dependence.

Applicable To

  • Opioid addiction

Excludes

  • Opioid use, unspecified (F11.90)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of opioid use meeting DSM-5 criteria for dependence
  • Evidence of tolerance or withdrawal symptoms

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if symptoms are not thoroughly documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure DSM-5 criteria are clearly documented to support the use of this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Opioid dependence with withdrawal

F11.23
Use when withdrawal symptoms are present alongside dependence.

Cannabis dependence with withdrawal

F12.23
Use when withdrawal symptoms are present alongside dependence.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Opioid abuse, uncomplicated

F11.10
Use F11.10 if the patient does not meet the full criteria for dependence.

Cannabis abuse, uncomplicated

F12.10
Use F12.10 if the patient does not meet the full criteria for dependence.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Drug Use Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F11.20.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific language detailing substance type and DSM-5 criteria.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied due to lack of supporting documentation., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Inaccurate data representation of patient conditions.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure DSM-5 criteria are fully documented in the patient's record.

Impact

Lack of detailed documentation can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all DSM-5 criteria and symptoms are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Drug Use Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Drug Use Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Drug Use Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Assessment of Substance Use Disorder

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Substance type
  • Frequency and amount of use
  • DSM-5 criteria met
  • Complications or withdrawal symptoms

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient uses heroin.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports daily heroin use, meeting 7 DSM-5 criteria for severe opioid use disorder. Withdrawal symptoms include nausea and anxiety.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on the frequency, DSM-5 criteria, and withdrawal symptoms, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Drug Use Disorder? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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