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ICD-10 Coding for Dry Macular Degeneration(H35.3111, H35.3132)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Dry Macular Degeneration. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Nonexudative AMDAtrophic AMD

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Dry Macular Degeneration

H35.31Primary Range

Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration

This range covers all stages and laterality of dry AMD, which is the primary focus for coding this condition.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
H35.3111Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, right eye, early stageUse when early stage dry AMD is diagnosed in the right eye with specific findings.
  • Presence of few small drusen (≤63µm) or pigmentary changes
H35.3132Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, bilateral, intermediate stageUse when intermediate stage dry AMD is diagnosed bilaterally with specific findings.
  • Presence of ≥1 large drusen (>125µm) or extensive intermediate drusen (63–124µm)

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for dry macular degeneration

Essential facts and insights about Dry Macular Degeneration

The ICD-10 code for dry macular degeneration is H35.31, with specific codes for laterality and stage.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for dry macular degeneration

Nonexudative age-related macular degeneration, right eye, early stage
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Documented presence of small drusen or pigmentary changes in the right eye.

Applicable To

  • Early dry AMD with few small drusen or pigmentary changes

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of few small drusen (≤63µm) or pigmentary changes

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes if laterality or stage is not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies laterality and stage to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Routine eye exam

Z00.00
Use when the patient is asymptomatic and undergoing a routine eye examination.

Personal history of AMD

Z86.32
Use to indicate a history of AMD in the patient's medical record.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Exudative AMD, right eye, early stage

H35.3211
Presence of choroidal neovascularization differentiates exudative from nonexudative AMD.

Exudative AMD, bilateral, intermediate stage

H35.3232
Presence of choroidal neovascularization differentiates exudative from nonexudative AMD.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Dry Macular Degeneration to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code H35.3111.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect staging and treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on the importance of documenting drusen size., Implement EHR prompts for drusen size entry.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of health data records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes laterality and stage to select the most specific code.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when specific details are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits and training to ensure documentation supports specific coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Dry Macular Degeneration, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Dry Macular Degeneration

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Dry Macular Degeneration. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Documenting intermediate dry AMD

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Required Elements

  • Visual acuity measurements
  • Fundus examination findings
  • OCT imaging results
  • Specific drusen size and location

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has macular degeneration.
Good Documentation Example
Intermediate dry AMD OU: Large drusen (>125µm) in macula bilaterally, no subfoveal GA on OCT.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on the stage, laterality, and clinical findings, enabling accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Dry Macular Degeneration? Ask your questions below.

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