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ICD-10 Coding for Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen(R97.20, Z12.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Elevated PSAHigh PSA Levels

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen

R97.2-R97.29Primary Range

Abnormal tumor markers

This range includes codes for abnormal tumor markers, specifically R97.20 for elevated PSA without confirmed malignancy.

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of prostate

Used for asymptomatic screening encounters for prostate cancer.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R97.20Elevated prostate specific antigen [PSA]Use when PSA levels are elevated without a confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer.
  • PSA value above normal reference range
  • Documentation of clinical context (e.g., ruling out prostatitis)
Z12.5Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of prostateUse for routine screening encounters without prior PSA elevation.
  • Screening encounter without prior elevated PSA

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for elevated prostate specific antigen

Essential facts and insights about Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen

The ICD-10 code for elevated prostate specific antigen is R97.20, used when PSA levels are elevated without confirmed malignancy.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for elevated prostate specific antigen

Elevated prostate specific antigen [PSA]
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • PSA levels above normal range with no confirmed malignancy

coding Criteria

  • Avoid using with Z12.5 for screening purposes

Applicable To

  • Elevated PSA without confirmed malignancy

Excludes

  • Prostate cancer (C61)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • PSA value above normal reference range
  • Documentation of clinical context (e.g., ruling out prostatitis)

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with R79.8 for other abnormal findings
  • Incorrect use with Z12.5 for screening

Coding Notes

  • Ensure PSA values and clinical context are documented to support the use of R97.20.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of prostate

Z85.46
Use for patients with a history of prostate cancer under surveillance.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other specified abnormal findings of blood chemistry

R79.8
Use R79.8 for abnormal findings not specific to PSA.

Elevated prostate specific antigen [PSA]

R97.20
Use R97.20 for follow-up of elevated PSA, not for routine screening.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R97.20.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate clinical information for decision-making., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials due to lack of medical necessity.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include PSA values in documentation., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied if Z12.5 is used incorrectly., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on screening vs. diagnostic encounters.

Mitigation Strategy

Use R97.20 alone for diagnostic follow-up of elevated PSA.

Impact

High audit risk if PSA values are not documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for PSA values.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Urology Consultation for Elevated PSA

Specialty: Urology

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with elevated PSA of 8.2 ng/mL. DRE normal. Plan: Repeat PSA in 6 weeks.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
PSA high. Follow up later.
Good Documentation Example
PSA elevated to 7.4 ng/mL (ref: 0-4 ng/mL) with negative DRE. Plan: Repeat PSA in 6 weeks, consider MRI if persistent elevation.
Explanation
The good example provides specific PSA values, reference range, and a clear follow-up plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen? Ask your questions below.

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