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ICD-10 Coding for Elevated Serum Creatinine(R74.8, N17.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Elevated Serum Creatinine. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

High Creatinine LevelsIncreased Serum Creatinine

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Elevated Serum Creatinine

R74-R79Primary Range

Abnormal serum enzyme levels

This range includes codes for abnormal levels of various serum enzymes, including creatinine.

Acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease

This range is relevant when elevated creatinine is due to acute kidney injury or chronic kidney disease.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R74.8Abnormal levels of other serum enzymesUse when elevated creatinine is isolated and not due to AKI or CKD.
  • Isolated elevated creatinine without evidence of AKI or CKD
N17.9Acute kidney injury, unspecifiedUse when criteria for AKI are met.
  • Creatinine increase ≥0.3 mg/dL in 48 hours or ≥1.5x baseline

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for elevated serum creatinine

Essential facts and insights about Elevated Serum Creatinine

The ICD-10 code for elevated serum creatinine without AKI or CKD is R74.8. For AKI, use N17.9.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for elevated serum creatinine

Abnormal levels of other serum enzymes
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Isolated elevated creatinine without AKI or CKD

Applicable To

  • Elevated creatinine without AKI or CKD

Excludes

  • Acute kidney injury (N17.-)
  • Chronic kidney disease (N18.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Isolated elevated creatinine without evidence of AKI or CKD

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misuse for conditions like AKI or CKD

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of AKI or CKD.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Abnormal kidney function studies

R94.4
Use for borderline elevations without definitive AKI/CKD.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute kidney injury, unspecified

N17.9
Use when creatinine rises ≥0.3 mg/dL in 48 hours or ≥1.5x baseline.

Abnormal levels of other serum enzymes

R74.8
Use R74.8 when elevated creatinine is isolated without AKI.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Elevated Serum Creatinine to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R74.8.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate clinical assessment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards, Financial: Potential reimbursement issues

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific creatinine values, Include baseline comparisons

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential revenue loss., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use N17.9 for AKI and N18.- for CKD when criteria are met.

Impact

Misclassification of AKI can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation meets KDIGO criteria for AKI.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Elevated Serum Creatinine, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Elevated Serum Creatinine

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Elevated Serum Creatinine. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute Kidney Injury Documentation

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • Baseline creatinine
  • Current creatinine levels
  • Etiology of elevation

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Creatinine elevated. Monitor.
Good Documentation Example
Serum creatinine increased from 1.2 to 2.1 mg/dL (1.75x baseline) over 72h despite IV hydration. Diagnosis: AKI secondary to vancomycin.
Explanation
The good example provides specific creatinine values, baseline comparison, and etiology.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Elevated Serum Creatinine? Ask your questions below.

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