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ICD-10 Coding for Enterococcal Bacteremia(B95.2, A41.81, R78.81)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Enterococcal Bacteremia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Enterococcus BacteremiaEnterococcal Bloodstream Infection

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Enterococcal Bacteremia

B95-B97Primary Range

Bacterial and viral infectious agents

This range includes codes for bacterial agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere, including Enterococcus.

Sepsis

This range includes codes for sepsis, which may be used when Enterococcus causes sepsis.

Findings of drugs and other substances, not normally found in blood

This range includes codes for bacteremia, which may be used when Enterococcus is identified in the blood without a specified source.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
B95.2Enterococcus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereUse when Enterococcus is identified as the cause of an infection classified elsewhere.
  • Positive blood culture for Enterococcus
  • Documented infection site
A41.81Sepsis due to EnterococcusUse when sepsis is confirmed with Enterococcus as the causative organism.
  • SIRS criteria met
  • Positive blood culture for Enterococcus
R78.81BacteremiaUse when bacteremia is confirmed without a specified source.
  • Positive blood culture
  • No identified source after 48 hours

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Enterococcus bacteremia

Essential facts and insights about Enterococcal Bacteremia

The ICD-10 code for Enterococcus bacteremia is B95.2, used when Enterococcus is the cause of diseases classified elsewhere.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for enterococcus bacteremia

Enterococcus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Positive blood cultures for Enterococcus

documentation Criteria

  • Specify the site of infection caused by Enterococcus

Applicable To

  • Enterococcus faecalis
  • Enterococcus faecium

Excludes

  • Sepsis due to Enterococcus (A41.81)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive blood culture for Enterococcus
  • Documented infection site

Code-Specific Risks

  • Cannot be used as a principal diagnosis

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the source of infection is documented to support coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Bacteremia

R78.81
Use when bacteremia is present without a specified source.

Enterococcus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B95.2
Use to specify Enterococcus as the causative organism.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Sepsis due to Enterococcus

A41.81
Use A41.81 when systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) criteria are met with Enterococcus in blood.

Severe sepsis without septic shock

R65.20
Use R65.20 when severe sepsis is present without shock.

Sepsis, unspecified organism

A41.9
Use A41.9 when sepsis is present but the organism is unspecified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Enterococcal Bacteremia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code B95.2.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denial due to incomplete coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document culture results., Specify organism in clinical notes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always sequence the underlying condition first.

Impact

Reimbursement: Missing resistance coding can affect DRG assignment., Compliance: Failure to document resistance violates coding standards., Data Quality: Incomplete resistance data affects treatment decisions.

Mitigation Strategy

Include Z16.21 and specify the MIC value.

Impact

Incorrect sequencing of sepsis and causative organism.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure sepsis criteria are documented and sequence codes correctly.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Enterococcal Bacteremia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Enterococcal Bacteremia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Enterococcal Bacteremia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Enterococcal bacteremia with UTI

Specialty: Infectious Disease

Required Elements

  • Positive blood culture for Enterococcus
  • Positive urine culture
  • Symptoms of UTI

Example Documentation

Patient presents with Enterococcus faecalis bacteremia secondary to UTI. Blood and urine cultures positive for E. faecalis.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has bacteremia.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has Enterococcus faecalis bacteremia confirmed by blood cultures, secondary to UTI.
Explanation
The good example specifies the organism and source, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Enterococcal Bacteremia? Ask your questions below.

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