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ICD-10 Coding for Esophagogastritis(K20.0, K21.0, K29.70)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Esophagogastritis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Gastric EsophagitisReflux Esophagitis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Esophagogastritis

K20-K31Primary Range

Diseases of esophagus, stomach, and duodenum

This range includes codes for esophagitis, gastritis, and related conditions, which are relevant for esophagogastritis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K20.0Esophagitis due to acid refluxUse when esophagitis is confirmed to be due to acid reflux.
  • Endoscopic confirmation of esophageal inflammation
  • Biopsy showing basal cell hyperplasia
K21.0Gastro-esophageal reflux disease with esophagitisUse when GERD is documented with esophageal inflammation.
  • Biopsy or pH study confirming GERD with esophagitis
  • Endoscopic evidence of esophageal inflammation
K29.70Gastritis, unspecified, without bleedingUse when gastritis is diagnosed without further specification and no bleeding is present.
  • Clinical diagnosis of gastritis without bleeding

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for esophagogastritis

Essential facts and insights about Esophagogastritis

The ICD-10 code for esophagogastritis is K20.0 for reflux-induced esophagitis or K21.0 for GERD with esophagitis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for esophagogastritis

Esophagitis due to acid reflux
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Endoscopy shows esophageal inflammation

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation explicitly states 'acid reflux'

Applicable To

  • Reflux esophagitis

Excludes

  • Esophagitis due to infection (B37.81)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Endoscopic confirmation of esophageal inflammation
  • Biopsy showing basal cell hyperplasia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if inflammation is not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'acid reflux' as the cause.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Epigastric pain

R10.11
Use as a secondary code if epigastric pain is a dominant symptom.

Personal history of GERD

Z87.11
Use to document recurrence or history of GERD.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

GERD with esophagitis

K21.0
Use K21.0 if GERD is explicitly documented as causing esophagitis.

GERD without esophagitis

K21.9
Use K21.9 if there is no documentation of esophageal inflammation.

Gastritis with bleeding

K29.71
Use K29.71 if there is documentation of bleeding.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Esophagogastritis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K20.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis representation, Regulatory: Potential audit issues, Financial: Incorrect billing and reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly links GERD with esophagitis, Use templates to guide documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly states esophageal inflammation.

Impact

Risk of audits if GERD and esophagitis are not linked in documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates and ensure clear documentation of linkage.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Esophagogastritis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Esophagogastritis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Esophagogastritis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

GERD with esophagitis

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Symptoms
  • Endoscopy findings
  • Biopsy results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with heartburn. EGD shows LA Grade B esophagitis. Biopsy confirms reflux esophagitis. Plan: Increase PPI dosage.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has GERD and esophagitis.
Good Documentation Example
EGD reveals LA Grade B esophagitis. Biopsy confirms reflux esophagitis. GERD documented with esophagitis.
Explanation
The good example provides specific endoscopic and biopsy findings, linking GERD with esophagitis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Esophagogastritis? Ask your questions below.

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