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ICD-10 Coding for Exposure to Hepatitis C(Z20.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Exposure to Hepatitis C. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HCV ExposureContact with Hepatitis C

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Exposure to Hepatitis C

Z20-Z29Primary Range

Persons with potential health hazards related to communicable diseases

This range includes codes for contact with and exposure to communicable diseases, including hepatitis C.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for exposure to hepatitis C

Essential facts and insights about Exposure to Hepatitis C

The ICD-10 code for exposure to hepatitis C is Z20.5, used for documented contact with viral hepatitis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for exposure to hepatitis c

Contact with and (suspected) exposure to viral hepatitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Exposure to HCV without confirmed infection

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed exposure event documentation

Applicable To

  • Exposure to hepatitis C virus

Excludes

  • Chronic hepatitis C (B18.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented exposure event (e.g., needlestick, sexual contact)
  • Source patient's HCV status (positive or unknown)
  • Baseline HCV antibody and RNA testing

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusing with chronic hepatitis codes
  • Insufficient documentation of exposure details

Coding Notes

  • Ensure detailed documentation of the exposure event and source status.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for screening for other viral diseases

Z11.59
Use when screening for HCV is performed following exposure.

Occupational exposure to other potentially hazardous body fluids

Z57.31
Use for occupational exposure scenarios, such as healthcare workers.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic viral hepatitis C

B18.2
Use B18.2 only when chronic infection is confirmed by RNA testing.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Exposure to Hepatitis C to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z20.5.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate follow-up care., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials due to lack of detail.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all exposure details are documented., Verify source status and testing plans.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Use Z20.5 until RNA positivity is confirmed.

Impact

Lack of detailed exposure documentation can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of exposure events.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Exposure to Hepatitis C, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Exposure to Hepatitis C

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Exposure to Hepatitis C. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Needlestick injury from HCV-positive source

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Exposure details
  • Source status
  • Testing orders

Example Documentation

Patient sustained needlestick injury from HCV RNA-positive source. Ordered HCV antibody and RNA testing.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient exposed to hepatitis C.
Good Documentation Example
Patient sustained needlestick injury from HCV RNA-positive source on 03/28/2025; baseline HCV RNA/antibody testing ordered.
Explanation
The good example provides specific exposure details and testing plans.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Exposure to Hepatitis C? Ask your questions below.

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