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ICD-10 Coding for Fetal Intolerance of Labor(O77.9, O77.8, O68)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Fetal Intolerance of Labor. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Fetal DistressNon-reassuring Fetal Status

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Fetal Intolerance of Labor

O77-O77.9Primary Range

Labor and delivery complicated by fetal stress

This range includes codes for various types of fetal stress during labor, including unspecified and specific conditions.

Labor and delivery complicated by abnormalities of fetal acid-base balance

This range is used when there is evidence of fetal acidemia or abnormal heart rate patterns.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
O77.9Labor and delivery complicated by fetal stress, unspecifiedUse when fetal stress is noted but lacks specific diagnostic evidence.
  • Documentation of non-reassuring fetal status without specific details
O77.8Other specified fetal stressUse when there is specific evidence of fetal stress, such as late decelerations.
  • Objective evidence of fetal stress without acidemia
O68Labor and delivery complicated by abnormalities of fetal acid-base balanceUse when there is documented metabolic acidosis.
  • Scalp pH ≤7.20 or umbilical artery pH ≤7.10

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for fetal intolerance of labor

Essential facts and insights about Fetal Intolerance of Labor

The ICD-10 code for fetal intolerance of labor is O77.9, used when fetal stress is unspecified. For specific stress indicators, codes like O77.8 or O68 may apply.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for fetal intolerance of labor

Labor and delivery complicated by fetal stress, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Non-reassuring fetal status without specific diagnostic evidence

Applicable To

  • Non-reassuring fetal status

Excludes

  • O68 (abnormalities of fetal acid-base balance)
  • O76 (abnormal fetal heart rate)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of non-reassuring fetal status without specific details

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using when more specific codes apply

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the use of this code by specifying non-reassuring fetal status.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Labor and delivery complicated by abnormalities of fetal acid-base balance

O68
Use when there is documented evidence of fetal acidemia.

Abnormal fetal heart rate

O76
Use when fetal heart rate anomalies are the primary concern.

Labor and delivery complicated by fetal stress, unspecified

O77.9
Use O77.9 when specific acid-base imbalance is not documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Fetal Intolerance of Labor to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code O77.9.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate clinical decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terminology and document diagnostic evidence.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and affect reimbursement., Compliance: Could result in non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Review documentation for specific indicators of fetal stress and use appropriate codes.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of fetal monitoring can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of fetal heart rate patterns and interventions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Fetal Intolerance of Labor, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Fetal Intolerance of Labor

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Fetal Intolerance of Labor. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Labor progress note with fetal stress

Specialty: Obstetrics

Required Elements

  • FHR baseline variability
  • Deceleration type
  • Uterine activity
  • Interventions and response

Example Documentation

Baseline FHR: 140 BPM, Variability: Moderate, Decelerations: Late, Interventions: Maternal position change, Response: Persisted.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Non-reassuring fetal status noted.
Good Documentation Example
Category III tracing with absent variability and recurrent late decelerations persisting despite intrauterine resuscitation.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fetal heart rate pattern and response to interventions.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Fetal Intolerance of Labor? Ask your questions below.

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