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ICD-10 Coding for Fetal Intolerance to Labor(O68.0, O68.1, O77.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Fetal Intolerance to Labor. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Fetal DistressNon-reassuring Fetal Status

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Fetal Intolerance to Labor

O68-O77Primary Range

Complications of labor and delivery

This range includes codes for fetal heart rate anomalies, acid-base balance abnormalities, and unspecified fetal stress during labor.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
O68.0Labour and delivery complicated by fetal heart rate anomalyUse when there is documented fetal heart rate anomaly with distress leading to intervention.
  • Category III FHR tracing
  • Recurrent late decelerations
  • Bradycardia
O68.1Labour and delivery complicated by fetal acid-base balance abnormalitiesUse when there is documented metabolic acidemia during labor.
  • Umbilical cord pH <7.20
  • Base excess ≤-12 mmol/L
O77.9Labour and delivery complicated by fetal stress, unspecifiedUse when documentation states 'fetal distress' without specifying FHR patterns or acid-base abnormalities.
  • General term 'fetal distress' without specifics

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for fetal intolerance to labor

Essential facts and insights about Fetal Intolerance to Labor

The ICD-10 code for fetal intolerance to labor is O68.0, indicating fetal heart rate anomalies with distress.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for fetal intolerance to labor

Labour and delivery complicated by fetal heart rate anomaly
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of Category III FHR tracing with interventions

Applicable To

  • Category III fetal heart rate tracings
  • Absent variability
  • Recurrent late decelerations

Excludes

  • Isolated fetal heart rate anomalies without distress

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Category III FHR tracing
  • Recurrent late decelerations
  • Bradycardia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misuse for isolated decelerations without distress

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies Category III FHR tracing and associated interventions.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Delayed delivery after spontaneous or unspecified rupture of membranes

O75.8
Use if membranes ruptured more than 24 hours before delivery.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Abnormality in fetal heart rate/rhythm without distress

O76
Use O76 when fetal heart rate anomalies are present without clinical evidence of distress.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Fetal Intolerance to Labor to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code O68.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical picture, Regulatory: Potential audit issues, Financial: Incorrect reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms like 'Category III FHR tracing'.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies distress or acidemia.

Impact

Risk of incorrect code selection due to vague documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes specific FHR patterns and acid-base data.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Fetal Intolerance to Labor, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Fetal Intolerance to Labor

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Fetal Intolerance to Labor. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Fetal Intolerance to Labor

Specialty: Obstetrics

Required Elements

  • FHR baseline
  • Variability
  • Decelerations
  • Interventions
  • Cord pH

Example Documentation

Category III FHR: absent variability, recurrent late decelerations. Emergent C-section. Cord pH 7.09.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Fetal distress noted → C-section.
Good Documentation Example
Category III FHR: absent variability, recurrent late decelerations. Emergent C-section for fetal intolerance. Cord pH 7.09.
Explanation
The good example provides specific FHR patterns and acid-base data, supporting the code choice.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Fetal Intolerance to Labor? Ask your questions below.

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