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ICD-10 Coding for Fracture of Hip(S72.001A, M80.051A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Fracture of Hip. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Hip FractureFemoral Fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Fracture of Hip

S72.0-S72.9Primary Range

Fracture of femur

This range includes traumatic fractures of the femur, which are common in hip fractures.

Osteoporosis with current pathological fracture

This range is used for pathological fractures due to osteoporosis, often affecting the hip.

Periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint

This range is used for fractures occurring around prosthetic joints, including the hip.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S72.001AFracture of unspecified part of neck of femur, initial encounter for closed fractureUse for initial encounter of traumatic femoral neck fractures.
  • X-ray or MRI showing fracture
  • Clinical history of trauma
M80.051AAge-related osteoporosis with current pathological fracture, right femur, initial encounterUse for pathological fractures due to osteoporosis.
  • DEXA scan showing osteoporosis
  • Absence of trauma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hip fracture

Essential facts and insights about Fracture of Hip

The ICD-10 code for a traumatic hip fracture is S72.001A, while M80.051A is used for pathological fractures due to osteoporosis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for fracture of hip

Fracture of unspecified part of neck of femur, initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of trauma and fracture on imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Specify laterality and encounter type

Applicable To

  • Closed fracture of femoral neck

Excludes

  • Pathological fracture (M80.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray or MRI showing fracture
  • Clinical history of trauma

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as pathological fracture

Coding Notes

  • Ensure trauma is documented to differentiate from pathological fractures.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint, initial encounter

M97.01XA
Use alongside S72 codes for fractures around prosthetic joints.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Age-related osteoporosis with current pathological fracture, right femur, initial encounter

M80.051A
Use when fracture is due to osteoporosis without trauma.

Fracture of unspecified part of neck of femur, initial encounter for closed fracture

S72.001A
Use for traumatic fractures.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Fracture of Hip to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S72.001A.

Impact

Clinical: Ambiguity in treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the side of the fracture.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify the presence of trauma and use M80 codes for osteoporosis-related fractures.

Impact

Risk of coding traumatic fractures as pathological.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify trauma history and osteoporosis status.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Fracture of Hip, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Fracture of Hip

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Fracture of Hip. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial encounter for traumatic hip fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Fracture location
  • Fracture type
  • Encounter type
  • Trauma history

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a displaced transverse fracture of the right femoral neck following a fall. Initial surgical intervention planned.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Hip fracture after fall.
Good Documentation Example
Displaced transverse fracture of right femoral neck due to fall, initial encounter.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture type and encounter.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Fracture of Hip? Ask your questions below.

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