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ICD-10 Coding for Fracture of Left Hip(S72.002A, M84.452A, M97.02XA)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Fracture of Left Hip. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Left Hip FractureFracture of Left Femur

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Fracture of Left Hip

S72.0-S72.2Primary Range

Fractures of femur

These codes cover various types of femoral fractures, including neck, intertrochanteric, and subtrochanteric fractures.

Pathological fracture

Used for fractures due to underlying conditions like osteoporosis or metastasis.

Periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint

Used when the fracture occurs around a prosthetic joint.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S72.002AUnspecified fracture of neck of left femur, initial encounter for closed fractureUse for traumatic fractures of the femoral neck when the specific type is not documented.
  • X-ray or MRI confirming femoral neck fracture
  • History of trauma or fall
M84.452APathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femurUse when the fracture is due to an underlying condition like cancer.
  • Imaging showing fracture without trauma
  • Evidence of underlying neoplastic disease
M97.02XAPeriprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint, left hip, initial encounterUse when a fracture occurs around a prosthetic joint.
  • Imaging showing fracture around prosthetic joint
  • History of hip arthroplasty

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for fracture of left hip

Essential facts and insights about Fracture of Left Hip

The ICD-10 code for a traumatic fracture of the left hip is S72.002A. Ensure documentation specifies laterality and encounter type.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for fracture of left hip

Unspecified fracture of neck of left femur, initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed traumatic fracture via imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Includes laterality and encounter type

Applicable To

  • Traumatic fracture of femoral neck

Excludes

  • Pathological fracture (M84.4)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray or MRI confirming femoral neck fracture
  • History of trauma or fall

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure laterality is documented
  • Differentiate from pathological fractures

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the type of fracture and encounter type.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fall on same level from slipping, tripping, and stumbling

W00.0XXA
Use to describe the external cause of injury.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease, left femur

M84.452A
Use when fracture is due to underlying disease without significant trauma.

Unspecified fracture of neck of left femur, initial encounter for closed fracture

S72.002A
Use for traumatic fractures.

Mechanical complication of internal joint prosthesis, initial encounter

T84.02XA
Use for complications involving the prosthesis itself.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Fracture of Left Hip to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S72.002A.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete injury documentation, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Financial: Potential for denied claims

Mitigation Strategy

Always include external cause codes for traumatic fractures, Review coding guidelines for injury documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims or incorrect reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Clarify the etiology of the fracture in the documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 requirements for laterality., Data Quality: Incomplete patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies 'left' or 'right' for all hip fractures.

Impact

Failure to sequence periprosthetic fracture codes correctly can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on proper sequencing rules and review claims for compliance.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Fracture of Left Hip, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Fracture of Left Hip

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Fracture of Left Hip. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute Traumatic Left Hip Fracture

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Imaging results
  • Type and location of fracture
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

**History:** "Patient fell from standing height, immediate left hip pain, unable to bear weight." **Imaging:** "X-ray shows displaced intertrochanteric fracture." **Assessment:** "Acute traumatic left intertrochanteric femur fracture (S72.142A)."

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Left hip fracture, will schedule surgery.
Good Documentation Example
Displaced intertrochanteric fracture of left femur (S72.142A) with 2 cm medial displacement, surgical candidate; osteoporosis ruled out (DEXA T-score -1.2).
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture, its displacement, and rules out osteoporosis, which is crucial for accurate coding and treatment planning.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Fracture of Left Hip? Ask your questions below.

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