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ICD-10 Coding for Fractured Teeth(S02.5XXA, K03.81)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Fractured Teeth. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Tooth FractureBroken Tooth

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Fractured Teeth

S02.5Primary Range

Fracture of tooth (traumatic)

This range covers traumatic fractures of teeth, including crown, root, and alveolar fractures.

Cracked tooth (non-traumatic)

This code is used for non-traumatic cracks in teeth, often detected during routine exams.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S02.5XXAFracture of tooth (traumatic), initial encounter for closed fractureUse for initial encounter of a traumatic tooth fracture.
  • Radiographic confirmation of fracture line
  • Documentation of traumatic event
K03.81Cracked tooth (non-traumatic)Use for non-traumatic cracks detected during routine exams.
  • Absence of trauma history
  • Microscopic or imaging evidence of crack

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: How to code a tooth fractured during eating?

Essential facts and insights about Fractured Teeth

Use S02.5XXA if caused by biting hard food (traumatic), but K03.81 if due to pre-existing weakness.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for fractured teeth

Fracture of tooth (traumatic), initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a traumatic event leading to tooth fracture.

documentation Criteria

  • Radiographic evidence and clinical notes confirming fracture.

Applicable To

  • Traumatic fracture of tooth

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Radiographic confirmation of fracture line
  • Documentation of traumatic event

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect seventh character usage
  • Lack of trauma documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the traumatic cause and fracture type.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pulpitis

K04.0
Use if there is pulp involvement in the fracture.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cracked tooth (non-traumatic)

K03.81
Use K03.81 for non-traumatic cracks detected during exams.

Fracture of tooth (traumatic)

S02.5XXA
Use S02.5XXA for fractures with a documented traumatic cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Fractured Teeth to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S02.5XXA.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of clinical scenario., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the traumatic event., Use radiographic evidence to support claims.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use K03.81 for non-traumatic cracks.

Impact

Lack of detailed trauma documentation can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of the traumatic event.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Fractured Teeth, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Fractured Teeth

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Fractured Teeth. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Traumatic Tooth Fracture

Specialty: Dentistry

Required Elements

  • Patient's account of trauma
  • Radiographic findings
  • Clinical examination details

Example Documentation

Patient reports pain in #9 after bicycle accident. Radiograph confirms coronal fracture without pulp involvement.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Tooth fracture noted.
Good Documentation Example
Fracture of tooth #8 due to fall, closed, no pulp exposure (S02.5XXA).
Explanation
Specifies trauma, tooth number, and fracture type.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Fractured Teeth? Ask your questions below.

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