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ICD-10 Coding for Free T4 Test(E05.90, E03.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Free T4 Test. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Thyroxine TestFT4 Test

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Free T4 Test

E00-E07Primary Range

Disorders of thyroid gland

This range includes conditions related to thyroid dysfunction, which are directly assessed by Free T4 levels.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E05.90Thyrotoxicosis, unspecified without thyrotoxic crisis or stormUse when Free T4 is elevated and TSH is suppressed, indicating hyperthyroidism.
  • Free T4 >1.8 ng/dL
  • TSH <0.4 µIU/mL
  • Symptoms such as tachycardia, weight loss
E03.9Hypothyroidism, unspecifiedUse when Free T4 is low and TSH is elevated, indicating hypothyroidism.
  • Free T4 <0.8 ng/dL
  • TSH >4.5 µIU/mL
  • Symptoms such as fatigue, cold intolerance

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Free T4 test

Essential facts and insights about Free T4 Test

The ICD-10 codes for Free T4 test-related conditions are E05.90 for hyperthyroidism and E03.9 for hypothyroidism.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for free t4

Thyrotoxicosis, unspecified without thyrotoxic crisis or storm
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Elevated Free T4 and suppressed TSH with symptoms of hyperthyroidism.

Applicable To

  • Hyperthyroidism

Excludes

  • Thyrotoxic crisis or storm (E05.01)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Free T4 >1.8 ng/dL
  • TSH <0.4 µIU/mL
  • Symptoms such as tachycardia, weight loss

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding without supporting lab values can lead to denials.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure lab results are documented to support the diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Abnormal results of thyroid function studies

R94.6
Use for abnormal thyroid function tests when specific thyroid disorder is not yet diagnosed.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hypothyroidism, unspecified

E03.9
Use when Free T4 is low and TSH is elevated, indicating hypothyroidism.

Thyrotoxicosis, unspecified without thyrotoxic crisis or storm

E05.90
Use when Free T4 is elevated and TSH is suppressed, indicating hyperthyroidism.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Free T4 Test to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E05.90.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific lab values and symptoms., Use structured templates for consistency.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied due to lack of supporting documentation., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure TSH >4.5 µIU/mL is documented.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of lab results and clinical correlation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of lab values and symptoms.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Free T4 Test, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Free T4 Test

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Free T4 Test. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Thyroid Dysfunction Evaluation

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • Lab results
  • Clinical assessment
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fatigue and weight gain. Labs show Free T4 0.7 ng/dL and TSH 5.0 µIU/mL. Assessment: Hypothyroidism. Plan: Start levothyroxine.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Thyroid labs abnormal.
Good Documentation Example
TSH 5.0 µIU/mL, Free T4 0.7 ng/dL, symptoms of fatigue and weight gain.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values and symptoms, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Free T4 Test? Ask your questions below.

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