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ICD-10 Coding for Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear(M75.121, S46.011A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Complete Rotator Cuff TearFull Thickness Tear of Supraspinatus

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear

M75.1-M75.12Primary Range

Rotator cuff tear or rupture, not specified as traumatic

This range covers non-traumatic rotator cuff tears, including full thickness tears.

Injury of muscle and tendon of the rotator cuff of shoulder

This range is used for traumatic rotator cuff tears.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M75.121Complete rotator cuff tear/rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumaticUse when there is a documented full-thickness tear of the right shoulder without trauma.
  • MRI confirmation of full-thickness tear
  • Physical exam findings such as positive Drop-Arm Sign
S46.011ATraumatic rupture of right rotator cuff, initial encounterUse when the tear is due to a traumatic event.
  • Documented traumatic event leading to tear
  • Immediate onset of symptoms post-trauma

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for full thickness rotator cuff tear

Essential facts and insights about Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear

The ICD-10 code for a non-traumatic full thickness rotator cuff tear of the right shoulder is M75.121.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for full thickness rotator cuff tear

Complete rotator cuff tear/rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • MRI shows full-thickness tear

documentation Criteria

  • No trauma history documented

Applicable To

  • Full thickness tear of right shoulder

Excludes

  • Traumatic rotator cuff tear (S46.011)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI confirmation of full-thickness tear
  • Physical exam findings such as positive Drop-Arm Sign

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if trauma is not properly documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'full-thickness' and laterality.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Impingement syndrome of shoulder

M75.4
Use if impingement syndrome is present alongside the tear.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Incomplete rotator cuff tear/rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.111
Use when the tear is partial rather than full thickness.

Complete rotator cuff tear/rupture of right shoulder, not specified as traumatic

M75.121
Use when the tear is non-traumatic.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M75.121.

Impact

Clinical: Ambiguity in treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document whether the tear is on the right or left shoulder.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify trauma history and use S46.011A if trauma is present.

Impact

Failure to document trauma can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure trauma history is clearly documented when applicable.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Degenerative Tear

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Imaging results
  • Physical exam findings
  • No trauma history

Example Documentation

65F with 8-month history of right shoulder weakness. MRI reveals full-thickness supraspinatus tear with 1.5 cm retraction. No recalled trauma. Positive drop-arm test.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder pain, possible tear
Good Documentation Example
Chronic right shoulder pain with MRI-confirmed full-thickness tear. No trauma history.
Explanation
The good example specifies the tear type and absence of trauma, which is necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Full Thickness Rotator Cuff Tear? Ask your questions below.

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