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ICD-10 Coding for Gallbladder Disease(K80.0, K80.10, K80.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gallbladder Disease. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CholelithiasisCholecystitisGallstones

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gallbladder Disease

K80-K81Primary Range

Diseases of gallbladder, including cholelithiasis and cholecystitis

This range covers all primary conditions related to gallbladder disease, including gallstones and inflammation.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K80.0Acute cholecystitis with gallstonesUse when acute inflammation and gallstones are documented.
  • RUQ pain with fever
  • Positive Murphy's sign
  • Ultrasound showing gallstones and wall thickening
K80.10Chronic cholecystitis with gallstonesUse when chronic symptoms and gallstones are documented.
  • Recurrent biliary pain
  • Imaging showing gallstones without acute inflammation
K80.2Gallstones without cholecystitisUse when gallstones are present without signs of inflammation.
  • Asymptomatic stones found on imaging

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for gallbladder disease

Essential facts and insights about Gallbladder Disease

The ICD-10 code for gallbladder disease includes K80.0 for acute cholecystitis with gallstones, K80.10 for chronic cholecystitis with gallstones, and K80.2 for gallstones without cholecystitis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for gallbladder disease

Acute cholecystitis with gallstones
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of acute symptoms and imaging confirmation

Applicable To

  • Acute calculous cholecystitis

Excludes

  • Chronic cholecystitis (K81.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • RUQ pain with fever
  • Positive Murphy's sign
  • Ultrasound showing gallstones and wall thickening

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if chronic cholecystitis is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'acute' and presence of gallstones.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic cholecystitis

K81.1
Chronic cholecystitis lacks acute symptoms and has a history of recurrent episodes.

Acute cholecystitis with gallstones

K80.0
Acute cholecystitis presents with acute symptoms and requires immediate intervention.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gallbladder Disease to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K80.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Increased audit risk., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms like 'acute' or 'chronic'.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential for reduced reimbursement due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Increased audit risk for unspecified coding., Data Quality: Decreased data quality and accuracy.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies presence or absence of cholecystitis and obstruction.

Impact

High audit risk when using unspecified codes for gallbladder disease.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation supports specific code selection.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gallbladder Disease, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gallbladder Disease

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gallbladder Disease. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Specialty: Surgery

Required Elements

  • Procedure details
  • Findings
  • Pathology results

Example Documentation

Procedure: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Findings: Single 12mm stone in gallbladder neck. Pathology: Acute cholecystitis with cholesterol stones.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Performed cholecystectomy.
Good Documentation Example
Performed laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Found 12mm stone in neck. Pathology confirmed acute cholecystitis.
Explanation
The good example provides specific findings and pathology results, improving clarity and billing accuracy.

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