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ICD-10 Coding for Gastric Perforation(K25.1, K25.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gastric Perforation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Stomach PerforationPerforated Gastric Ulcer

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gastric Perforation

K25-K28Primary Range

Peptic ulcer diseases

This range includes codes for gastric and duodenal ulcers, specifying complications such as perforation.

Peritonitis

This range includes codes for peritonitis, which may occur as a complication of gastric perforation.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K25.1Acute gastric ulcer with perforationUse when an acute gastric ulcer is confirmed with perforation.
  • Imaging confirmation of perforation
  • Endoscopic findings of ulcer with perforation
K25.5Chronic gastric ulcer with perforationUse when a chronic gastric ulcer is confirmed with perforation.
  • Imaging confirmation of perforation
  • Endoscopic findings of chronic ulcer with perforation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for gastric perforation

Essential facts and insights about Gastric Perforation

The ICD-10 code for an acute gastric ulcer with perforation is K25.1, while K25.5 is used for chronic gastric ulcer with perforation.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for gastric perforation

Acute gastric ulcer with perforation
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed acute gastric ulcer with perforation on imaging or endoscopy.

Applicable To

  • Acute gastric ulcer with perforation

Excludes

  • Chronic gastric ulcer with perforation (K25.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging confirmation of perforation
  • Endoscopic findings of ulcer with perforation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'acute' to avoid incorrect coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the documentation specifies the ulcer type and confirms perforation.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Generalized peritonitis

K65.0
Use when peritonitis is present as a complication.

Other peritonitis

K65.8
Use when localized peritonitis is present as a complication.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute duodenal ulcer with perforation

K26.1
Differentiate based on ulcer location (gastric vs. duodenal).

Chronic duodenal ulcer with perforation

K26.5
Differentiate based on ulcer location (gastric vs. duodenal).

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gastric Perforation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K25.1.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of ulcer characteristics., Use templates to guide documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify whether the ulcer is acute or chronic and confirm perforation.

Impact

Risk of audits due to use of unspecified codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation and use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gastric Perforation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gastric Perforation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gastric Perforation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute gastric ulcer with perforation

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Ulcer type and location
  • Perforation confirmation
  • Imaging results
  • Comorbid conditions

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute epigastric pain. CT shows 2 cm perforation on gastric lesser curvature. Endoscopy confirms acute ulcer. History of NSAID use.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Stomach perforation noted.
Good Documentation Example
Acute gastric ulcer with 2 cm perforation on lesser curvature, confirmed by CT.
Explanation
The good example specifies ulcer type, size, and location, providing necessary detail for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Gastric Perforation? Ask your questions below.

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