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ICD-10 Coding for Gestational Hypertension(O13.1, O13.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gestational Hypertension. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Pregnancy-Induced HypertensionGestational HTNghtn

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gestational Hypertension

O13.1-O13.5Primary Range

Gestational hypertension without significant proteinuria

This range covers gestational hypertension without proteinuria, categorized by trimester and complications.

Pre-eclampsia

Used when gestational hypertension progresses to pre-eclampsia, indicated by proteinuria or severe features.

Pre-existing hypertension complicating pregnancy

Used for patients with pre-existing hypertension before pregnancy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
O13.1Gestational hypertension, first trimesterUse when hypertension is documented in the first trimester without proteinuria.
  • BP ≥140/90 mmHg on two occasions, 4 hours apart
  • No significant proteinuria
O13.2Gestational hypertension, second trimesterUse when hypertension is documented in the second trimester without proteinuria.
  • BP ≥140/90 mmHg on two occasions, 4 hours apart
  • No significant proteinuria

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for gestational hypertension

Essential facts and insights about Gestational Hypertension

The ICD-10 code for gestational hypertension without proteinuria is O13.1-O13.5, depending on the trimester and complications.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for gestational hypertension

Gestational hypertension, first trimester
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • BP readings and absence of proteinuria

documentation Criteria

  • Specific trimester documentation

Applicable To

  • High blood pressure during first trimester without proteinuria

Excludes

  • Pre-eclampsia (O14.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • BP ≥140/90 mmHg on two occasions, 4 hours apart
  • No significant proteinuria

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as pre-eclampsia if proteinuria is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies no proteinuria and confirms gestational age.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Weeks of gestation

Z3A.01
Use to specify the exact week of gestation.

Weeks of gestation

Z3A.20
Use to specify the exact week of gestation.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Mild to moderate pre-eclampsia

O14.0
Presence of proteinuria ≥300 mg/24h or organ dysfunction.

Severe pre-eclampsia

O14.1
Severe hypertension or organ dysfunction.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gestational Hypertension to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code O13.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect diagnosis of pre-eclampsia., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding standards., Financial: Potential for incorrect billing and reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document proteinuria test results., Use quantitative values for urine protein.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment may affect payment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify gestational age using LMP or ultrasound before coding.

Impact

Incorrect trimester coding can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure accurate documentation of gestational age.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gestational Hypertension, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gestational Hypertension

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gestational Hypertension. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Gestational hypertension monitoring

Specialty: Obstetrics

Required Elements

  • Trimester
  • BP readings
  • Proteinuria test results
  • Labs
  • Fetal assessment

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
HTN in pregnancy, monitor BP.
Good Documentation Example
BP 144/92 (10 AM), 142/94 (2 PM) at 26w0d. 24h urine protein 250 mg. No symptoms. Plan: Labetalol 100mg BID.
Explanation
The good example provides specific BP readings, gestational age, and a management plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Gestational Hypertension? Ask your questions below.

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