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ICD-10 Coding for Gingivitis(K05.10, K05.11)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gingivitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Gum inflammationGingival inflammation

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gingivitis

K05.0-K05.1Primary Range

Gingivitis and periodontal diseases

This range includes codes for different types of gingivitis, both acute and chronic, which are essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment documentation.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K05.10Chronic plaque-induced gingivitisUse when gingivitis is chronic and caused by plaque accumulation.
  • Presence of plaque
  • Bleeding on probing
  • No radiographic bone loss
K05.11Chronic non-plaque induced gingivitisUse when gingivitis is chronic and not caused by plaque.
  • Absence of plaque
  • Presence of systemic condition or medication causing gingival inflammation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic plaque-induced gingivitis

Essential facts and insights about Gingivitis

The ICD-10 code for chronic plaque-induced gingivitis is K05.10. It is used when gingivitis is chronic and caused by plaque accumulation.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for gingivitis

Chronic plaque-induced gingivitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of plaque and bleeding on probing without bone loss

Applicable To

  • Gingivitis due to plaque

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of plaque
  • Bleeding on probing
  • No radiographic bone loss

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as periodontitis if bone loss is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies plaque-induced nature and absence of bone loss.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dental examination and cleaning

Z01.2
Use for routine dental check-ups where gingivitis is noted.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic non-plaque induced gingivitis

K05.11
Use when gingivitis is due to factors other than plaque, such as systemic conditions or medications.

Chronic plaque-induced gingivitis

K05.10
Use when gingivitis is due to plaque accumulation.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gingivitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K05.10.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the cause of gingivitis., Use specific ICD-10 codes.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with specificity requirements., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify whether gingivitis is plaque-induced or non-plaque induced.

Impact

Using K05.1 instead of specific codes like K05.10 or K05.11.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies the type of gingivitis.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gingivitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gingivitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gingivitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic plaque-induced gingivitis

Specialty: Dentistry

Required Elements

  • Presence of plaque
  • Bleeding on probing
  • Radiographic findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with generalized moderate gingivitis, 40% bleeding on probing, plaque accumulation noted, no bone loss on radiographs.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Gingivitis present.
Good Documentation Example
Generalized moderate gingivitis with 40% bleeding on probing, plaque noted, no bone loss.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of gingivitis and includes clinical findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Gingivitis? Ask your questions below.

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