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ICD-10 Coding for Hemoptysis(R04.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hemoptysis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Coughing up bloodBlood in sputum

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hemoptysis

R00-R99Primary Range

Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified

This range includes codes for symptoms like hemoptysis that are not classified elsewhere.

Diseases of the respiratory system

This range includes codes for respiratory conditions that may cause hemoptysis.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hemoptysis

Essential facts and insights about Hemoptysis

The ICD-10 code for hemoptysis is R04.2, used for cases of coughing up blood without a specific underlying cause.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for hemoptysis

Hemoptysis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of blood in sputum confirmed by diagnostic tests

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed description of the hemoptysis episode including volume and frequency

Applicable To

  • Coughing up blood

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented episodes of coughing up blood
  • Quantification of blood loss
  • Diagnostic imaging or bronchoscopy findings

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification with hematemesis
  • Failure to document severity and frequency

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies hemoptysis distinctly from other types of bleeding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pneumonia, unspecified organism

J18.9
Use when hemoptysis is associated with pneumonia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hematemesis

K92.0
Hematemesis involves vomiting blood, typically from a gastrointestinal source.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hemoptysis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R04.2.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for denied claims or incorrect reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of clinical findings., Use diagnostic tests to confirm the source of bleeding.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to improper DRG assignment., Compliance: May result in coding audits and compliance issues., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data and patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation clearly differentiates between coughing up blood and vomiting blood.

Impact

Failure to sequence codes correctly when multiple conditions are present.

Mitigation Strategy

Follow coding guidelines for sequencing based on clinical priority.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hemoptysis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hemoptysis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hemoptysis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Hemoptysis

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Patient history of hemoptysis
  • Physical examination findings
  • Diagnostic test results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a 2-day history of coughing up bright red blood, approximately 50mL per episode. CT scan shows no active bleeding. Plan includes observation and follow-up.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient coughing up blood.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with 3 episodes of bright red blood in sputum, 50mL each, over the past 24 hours. CT angiography performed.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the episodes and diagnostic steps taken.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hemoptysis? Ask your questions below.

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