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ICD-10 Coding for Hepatorenal Syndrome(K76.7)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hepatorenal Syndrome. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HRSHepatorenal Failure

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hepatorenal Syndrome

K76-K77Primary Range

Diseases of liver

This range includes codes for liver diseases, including hepatorenal syndrome.

Acute kidney failure and chronic kidney disease

This range includes codes for acute kidney failure, which may be associated with hepatorenal syndrome.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hepatorenal syndrome

Essential facts and insights about Hepatorenal Syndrome

The ICD-10 code for hepatorenal syndrome is K76.7, used for patients with cirrhosis and renal failure criteria.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for hepatorenal syndrome

Hepatorenal syndrome
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of cirrhosis and renal failure with low urine sodium

documentation Criteria

  • Exclusion of nephrotoxic drug use and structural kidney injury

Applicable To

  • Hepatorenal failure

Excludes

  • Acute kidney failure (N17.-)
  • Chronic kidney disease (N18.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Cirrhosis confirmed by imaging or biopsy
  • Urine sodium <10 mEq/L
  • Absence of structural kidney injury

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification without cirrhosis confirmation
  • Omission of associated conditions like ascites

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation supports the exclusion of other causes of renal failure.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cirrhosis of liver, unspecified

K74.60
Use to specify the underlying liver condition associated with hepatorenal syndrome.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute kidney failure, unspecified

N17.9
Use when acute kidney failure is present without specific criteria for hepatorenal syndrome.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hepatorenal Syndrome to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K76.7.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis of renal failure type., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential denial of claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure urine sodium levels are documented in all cases of suspected hepatorenal syndrome.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential revenue loss., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure cirrhosis is documented through imaging or biopsy before coding.

Impact

Failure to document cirrhosis when coding hepatorenal syndrome.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory checks for cirrhosis documentation before coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hepatorenal Syndrome, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hepatorenal Syndrome

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hepatorenal Syndrome. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Hepatorenal Syndrome in Cirrhosis

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Patient history of liver disease
  • Physical exam findings
  • Laboratory results
  • Imaging studies

Example Documentation

Patient with Child-Pugh C cirrhosis presents with oliguria, serum creatinine 2.8 mg/dL, urine sodium 8 mEq/L. No nephrotoxic agents used. Ultrasound shows cirrhotic liver without hydronephrosis. Diagnosis: Type 1 HRS.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Renal failure in liver disease.
Good Documentation Example
Patient with Child-Pugh C cirrhosis presents with oliguria (300 mL/24h), serum creatinine 2.8 mg/dL, urine sodium 8 mEq/L. No nephrotoxic agents used. Ultrasound shows cirrhotic liver without hydronephrosis. Diagnosis: Type 1 HRS.
Explanation
The good example includes specific lab values and imaging findings that support the diagnosis of hepatorenal syndrome.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hepatorenal Syndrome? Ask your questions below.

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