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ICD-10 Coding for Herpes Virus Infection(B00.1, B00.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Herpes Virus Infection. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HSV InfectionHerpes Simplex

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Herpes Virus Infection

B00Primary Range

Herpesviral [herpes simplex] infections

This range covers all herpes simplex virus infections, including various manifestations such as vesicular dermatitis, gingivostomatitis, and ocular disease.

Anogenital herpesviral [herpes simplex] infections

This range is specific to anogenital herpes infections, which are excluded from the B00 range.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
B00.1Herpesviral vesicular dermatitisUse when herpes simplex virus causes vesicular lesions on the skin, such as cold sores.
  • Presence of grouped vesicles on an erythematous base
  • Positive HSV PCR or culture
B00.2Herpesviral gingivostomatitis and pharyngotonsillitisUse for herpes simplex infections affecting the oral cavity, such as gingivostomatitis.
  • Oral lesions with vesicular appearance
  • Positive HSV PCR from oral swab

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for herpes virus infection

Essential facts and insights about Herpes Virus Infection

The ICD-10 code for herpes virus infection includes B00.1 for vesicular dermatitis and B00.2 for gingivostomatitis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for herpes virus infection

Herpesviral vesicular dermatitis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of vesicular lesions confirmed by lab tests

Applicable To

  • Herpes labialis
  • Cold sores

Excludes

  • Anogenital herpes (A60.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of grouped vesicles on an erythematous base
  • Positive HSV PCR or culture

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification with herpes zoster
  • Use of unspecified codes when specific site is documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the location and type of HSV infection to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for screening for infections with a predominantly sexual mode of transmission

Z11.3
Use when screening for sexually transmitted infections, including HSV.

Fever, unspecified

R50.9
Use when fever is a presenting symptom of herpesviral infection.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Zoster with other nervous system involvement

B02.0
Herpes zoster typically presents with a unilateral dermatomal rash and is caused by varicella-zoster virus.

Acute pharyngitis, unspecified

J02.9
Bacterial pharyngitis typically lacks vesicular lesions and is confirmed by bacterial culture.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Herpes Virus Infection to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code B00.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for denied claims

Mitigation Strategy

Always confirm HSV type with lab tests, Include type in documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement due to unspecified coding, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of health data

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies the exact location and type of HSV infection.

Impact

High risk of audits when unspecified codes are used without justification

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation is detailed and supports specific coding

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Herpes Virus Infection, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Herpes Virus Infection

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Herpes Virus Infection. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Dermatology consultation for herpes labialis

Specialty: Dermatology

Required Elements

  • Location of lesions
  • Description of vesicles
  • Lab test results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with 3mm grouped vesicles on the vermilion border, positive HSV-1 PCR.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Rash on face - treat with acyclovir
Good Documentation Example
5mm clustered vesicles on right nasolabial fold with positive HSV-1 PCR, ruling out impetigo (negative bacterial culture)
Explanation
The good example provides specific lesion details and lab confirmation, ensuring accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Herpes Virus Infection? Ask your questions below.

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