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ICD-10 Coding for Hiatal Hernia with GERD(K44.9, K21.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hiatal Hernia with GERD. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Hiatus Hernia with GERDDiaphragmatic Hernia with GERD

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hiatal Hernia with GERD

K44-K45Primary Range

Diaphragmatic hernia

This range includes codes for diaphragmatic hernias, including hiatal hernia, which is often associated with GERD.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

This range includes codes for GERD, which is commonly associated with hiatal hernia.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K44.9Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangreneUse when documenting a hiatal hernia without obstruction or gangrene.
  • Barium swallow or CT showing herniation above the diaphragm
K21.0Gastroesophageal reflux disease with esophagitisUse when GERD is present with esophagitis.
  • Endoscopic evidence of esophagitis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hiatal hernia with GERD

Essential facts and insights about Hiatal Hernia with GERD

The ICD-10 code for hiatal hernia with GERD is K44.9 for the hernia and K21.0 or K21.9 for GERD.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hiatal hernia with gerd

Diaphragmatic hernia without obstruction or gangrene
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of hiatal hernia without obstruction or gangrene

Applicable To

  • Hiatal hernia without obstruction
  • Sliding hernia without obstruction

Excludes

  • Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (Q79.0)
  • Congenital hiatus hernia (Q40.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Barium swallow or CT showing herniation above the diaphragm

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure documentation specifies absence of obstruction or gangrene.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation differentiates between acquired and congenital hernias.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Heartburn

R12
Use to document symptoms associated with GERD.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Congenital hiatus hernia

Q40.1
Use for congenital cases, not acquired hernias.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease without esophagitis

K21.9
Use when GERD is present without esophagitis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hiatal Hernia with GERD to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K44.9.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning, Regulatory: Potential audit issues, Financial: Claim denials for lack of specificity

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure endoscopy reports are reviewed, Train staff on documentation requirements

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials if not properly documented., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data representation of patient condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation explicitly states the absence of obstruction or gangrene.

Impact

Using unspecified codes without supporting documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of hernia characteristics.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hiatal Hernia with GERD, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hiatal Hernia with GERD

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hiatal Hernia with GERD. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

GERD with hiatal hernia

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Endoscopy results
  • Imaging findings
  • Treatment response

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic GERD symptoms. Endoscopy reveals a 3cm sliding hiatal hernia and Los Angeles Grade B esophagitis.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has GERD and hernia.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has GERD with a 3cm sliding hiatal hernia confirmed by endoscopy.
Explanation
The good example provides specific measurements and diagnostic confirmation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hiatal Hernia with GERD? Ask your questions below.

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