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ICD-10 Coding for High White Blood Cells(D72.829, D72.820)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for High White Blood Cells. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

LeukocytosisElevated WBC

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to High White Blood Cells

D72.82Primary Range

Other specified disorders of white blood cells

This range includes codes for various types of leukocytosis, including unspecified and specific subtypes.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D72.829Elevated white blood cell count, unspecifiedUse when elevated WBC is noted without a specific cause documented.
  • WBC >11,000/mm³ with no documented etiology
D72.820Lymphocytosis (symptomatic)Use when lymphocytosis is symptomatic and documented.
  • Absolute lymphocyte count >4,000/mm³ with symptoms

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for high white blood cells

Essential facts and insights about High White Blood Cells

The ICD-10 code for unspecified elevated white blood cells is D72.829. Use this code when no specific cause is documented.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for high white blood cells

Elevated white blood cell count, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • WBC count above 11,000/mm³ with no specific cause identified.

Applicable To

  • Unspecified leukocytosis

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • WBC >11,000/mm³ with no documented etiology

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-coding if specific cause is documented but not coded.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies if leukocytosis is reactive or due to a specific condition.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Fever, unspecified

R50.9
Use when fever is present with leukocytosis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Lymphocytosis (symptomatic)

D72.820
Use when lymphocyte count is elevated with symptoms.

Elevated white blood cell count, unspecified

D72.829
Use when no specific type of leukocytosis is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting High White Blood Cells to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D72.829.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement due to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the suspected or confirmed cause of leukocytosis., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and affect reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Code the specific condition causing leukocytosis first, then use D72.829 if needed.

Impact

Frequent use of unspecified codes without proper documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits and provider education.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for High White Blood Cells, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for High White Blood Cells

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for High White Blood Cells. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Infection-related leukocytosis

Specialty: Internal Medicine

Required Elements

  • WBC count
  • Documented infection
  • Link between infection and leukocytosis

Example Documentation

Patient presents with WBC 18,000/mm³ due to confirmed bacterial pneumonia.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Elevated WBC noted.
Good Documentation Example
WBC 18,000/mm³ secondary to bacterial pneumonia confirmed by sputum culture.
Explanation
The good example specifies the cause of leukocytosis and provides supporting lab results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for High White Blood Cells? Ask your questions below.

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