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ICD-10 Coding for Hilar Lymphadenopathy(R59.0, D86.1, C78.01)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hilar Lymphadenopathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Hilar AdenopathyPulmonary Lymphadenopathy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hilar Lymphadenopathy

R59Primary Range

Enlarged lymph nodes

This range includes codes for lymphadenopathy, which is relevant for hilar lymphadenopathy.

Sarcoidosis

This range includes codes for sarcoidosis, which can involve hilar lymphadenopathy.

Secondary malignant neoplasm of respiratory and digestive organs

This range includes codes for metastatic cancer to hilar lymph nodes.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R59.0Localized enlarged lymph nodesUse when hilar lymphadenopathy is localized without systemic involvement.
  • Imaging showing localized hilar lymphadenopathy
  • Absence of systemic disease
D86.1Sarcoidosis of lungUse when sarcoidosis is confirmed and involves the lungs.
  • Biopsy showing non-caseating granulomas
  • Elevated ACE levels
C78.01Secondary malignant neoplasm of right lungUse when metastasis to right hilar lymph nodes is confirmed.
  • Histological confirmation of metastasis
  • PET scan showing FDG-avid nodes

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hilar lymphadenopathy

Essential facts and insights about Hilar Lymphadenopathy

The ICD-10 code for localized hilar lymphadenopathy is R59.0. For sarcoidosis, use D86.1, and for metastasis, use C78.01.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hilar lymphadenopathy

Localized enlarged lymph nodes
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Imaging confirms localized hilar lymphadenopathy

Applicable To

  • Localized hilar lymphadenopathy

Excludes

  • Generalized lymphadenopathy (R59.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing localized hilar lymphadenopathy
  • Absence of systemic disease

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if systemic involvement is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'localized' to use R59.0.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Generalized enlarged lymph nodes

R59.1
Use R59.1 if lymphadenopathy is generalized beyond the hilar region.

Sarcoidosis without lung involvement

D86.0
Use D86.0 if sarcoidosis does not involve the lungs.

Malignant neoplasm of lung, unspecified

C34.9
Use C34.9 for primary lung cancer, not metastasis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hilar Lymphadenopathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R59.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misinterpretation of clinical severity., Regulatory: Non-compliance with specificity requirements., Financial: Potential denial of claims due to lack of specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies location and extent., Use imaging to confirm diagnosis.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to incorrect coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies 'localized' hilar lymphadenopathy.

Impact

Audits may target cases where lymphadenopathy is not clearly documented as localized or generalized.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes specific location and extent of lymphadenopathy.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hilar Lymphadenopathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hilar Lymphadenopathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hilar Lymphadenopathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pulmonary Sarcoidosis with Hilar Lymphadenopathy

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Imaging results
  • Biopsy findings
  • ACE levels

Example Documentation

52M with 3-month history of dry cough. CT chest shows bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy. Biopsy confirms non-caseating granulomas. ACE level elevated.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Enlarged hilar nodes.
Good Documentation Example
Bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy measuring 2.1 cm on CT. Biopsy shows non-caseating granulomas.
Explanation
The good example provides specific measurements and biopsy results, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hilar Lymphadenopathy? Ask your questions below.

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