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ICD-10 Coding for History of Cerebral Infarction(I69.351, Z86.73)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for History of Cerebral Infarction. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

History of StrokePost-Stroke Status

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to History of Cerebral Infarction

I69.3Primary Range

Sequelae of cerebral infarction

Used for coding residual effects of a past cerebral infarction.

Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits

Used when there are no residual deficits from a past cerebral infarction.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I69.351Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant sideUse when there is documented right-sided weakness linked to a past cerebral infarction.
  • Documentation of right-sided weakness
  • Link to past cerebral infarction
Z86.73Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficitsUse when the patient has a history of stroke but no current residual deficits.
  • No current neurological deficits
  • Clear documentation of past stroke

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for history of cerebral infarction

Essential facts and insights about History of Cerebral Infarction

The ICD-10 code for history of cerebral infarction without residuals is Z86.73. Use I69.3- for residuals.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for history of cerebral infarction

Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of right-sided weakness linked to past stroke

Applicable To

  • Right-sided hemiparesis due to past stroke

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of right-sided weakness
  • Link to past cerebral infarction

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use if no residuals are present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly links the hemiparesis to the past cerebral infarction.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

NIHSS score

R29.7
Document NIHSS score to indicate stroke severity.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting left dominant side

I69.352
Use for left-sided weakness due to past stroke.

Sequelae of cerebral infarction

I69.3-
Use when residuals are present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting History of Cerebral Infarction to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I69.351.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate patient history., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify type and residuals of stroke.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Switch to I69 or Z86.73 codes after the acute phase.

Impact

Using I63 codes post-acute phase.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate staff on proper code transition.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for History of Cerebral Infarction, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for History of Cerebral Infarction

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for History of Cerebral Infarction. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Follow-up visit for past cerebral infarction

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Date of initial stroke
  • Type of stroke
  • Current residuals
  • Imaging results

Example Documentation

Patient presents for follow-up of 2022 left MCA infarct with residual right-sided weakness.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
History of stroke.
Good Documentation Example
History of 2022 left MCA infarct with residual right-sided hemiparesis.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type and residuals of the stroke.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for History of Cerebral Infarction? Ask your questions below.

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