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ICD-10 Coding for History of Seizure(Z86.79, G40.909, R56.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for History of Seizure. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

History of SeizuresSeizure HistoryPrevious Seizure Episodes

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to History of Seizure

Z86.79Primary Range

Personal history of other diseases of the nervous system

Used for documenting a resolved history of seizures without current treatment.

Epilepsy and recurrent seizures

Relevant for active epilepsy or recurrent seizure conditions.

Convulsions, not elsewhere classified

Used for acute seizure events without a confirmed epilepsy diagnosis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Z86.79Personal history of other diseases of the nervous systemUse when documenting a patient's resolved history of seizures with no current treatment.
  • No seizures in the past 12 months
  • No antiepileptic drugs prescribed
  • Resolved etiology (e.g., post-stroke)
G40.909Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticusUse for active management of epilepsy.
  • EEG abnormalities
  • Ongoing antiepileptic drug use
R56.9Unspecified convulsionsUse for acute seizure events without a confirmed diagnosis.
  • First-time seizure event
  • No prior epilepsy diagnosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for history of seizure

Essential facts and insights about History of Seizure

The ICD-10 code for a history of seizure is Z86.79, used for documenting a resolved history of seizures without current treatment.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for history of seizure

Personal history of other diseases of the nervous system
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient has been seizure-free for over a year without medication.

coding Criteria

  • No active epilepsy diagnosis present.

Applicable To

  • History of resolved seizures

Excludes

  • Current epilepsy (G40.-)
  • Current seizure disorder (R56.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • No seizures in the past 12 months
  • No antiepileptic drugs prescribed
  • Resolved etiology (e.g., post-stroke)

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding active epilepsy as history

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the patient's seizure history is resolved and not currently under treatment.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus

G40.909
Use G40.909 for active epilepsy management.

Unspecified convulsions

R56.9
Use R56.9 for acute seizure events without a confirmed diagnosis.

Personal history of other diseases of the nervous system

Z86.79
Use Z86.79 for resolved seizure history.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting History of Seizure to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z86.79.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate assessment of seizure control., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the last seizure date., Review patient history thoroughly.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify the patient's current treatment and seizure status before coding.

Impact

Risk of coding errors due to unclear documentation of seizure status.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of seizure history and current status.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for History of Seizure, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for History of Seizure

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for History of Seizure. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Resolved Seizure History

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Seizure type and frequency
  • Last seizure date
  • Current medication status
  • EEG results

Example Documentation

Patient has a history of generalized seizures, last episode in 2020, currently off medication.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Seizure disorder, stable.
Good Documentation Example
History of generalized seizures, last episode in 2020, no medication since 2021.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on seizure history and current status.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for History of Seizure? Ask your questions below.

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