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ICD-10 Coding for History of Syncope(R55, Z86.79)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for History of Syncope. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Fainting HistoryPrevious Syncope Episodes

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to History of Syncope

R55Primary Range

Syncope and collapse

This range includes codes for syncope and related conditions, used when syncope is the primary concern without a known etiology.

Personal history of other diseases of the circulatory system

Used for documenting a resolved history of syncope when no active management is required.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R55Syncope and collapseUse when syncope is present without a known underlying cause.
  • Unexplained collapse
  • Negative cardiac workup
Z86.79Personal history of other diseases of the circulatory systemUse when syncope is resolved and documented as history.
  • Documented resolution of syncope
  • No current symptoms

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for history of syncope

Essential facts and insights about History of Syncope

The ICD-10 code for a resolved history of syncope is Z86.79, used when no active management is required.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for history of syncope

Syncope and collapse
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No identifiable cause after evaluation

Applicable To

  • Fainting
  • Vasovagal syncope

Excludes

  • Orthostatic hypotension (I95.1)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Unexplained collapse
  • Negative cardiac workup

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if underlying cause is known but not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure no underlying cause is documented before using R55 as a primary code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of other diseases of the circulatory system

Z86.79
Use for documenting resolved syncope when no active management is required.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Orthostatic hypotension

I95.1
Use when syncope is due to a drop in blood pressure upon standing.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting History of Syncope to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R55.

Impact

Clinical: Misinterpretation of patient condition, Regulatory: Potential audit issues, Financial: Incorrect billing and reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms, Document resolution status

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and statistics

Mitigation Strategy

Use R55 if syncope is still active or unresolved.

Impact

Using R55 as principal when an underlying cause is documented

Mitigation Strategy

Review documentation for underlying causes before coding

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for History of Syncope, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for History of Syncope

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for History of Syncope. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Follow-up visit for resolved syncope

Specialty: Internal Medicine

Required Elements

  • History of syncope
  • Resolution status
  • Current management

Example Documentation

Patient has a history of vasovagal syncope, last episode in 2022, resolved with increased fluid intake.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has syncope history.
Good Documentation Example
History of vasovagal syncope, last episode in 2022, resolved with increased fluid intake.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the resolution and management of the syncope.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for History of Syncope? Ask your questions below.

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