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ICD-10 Coding for Hit by Car(S72.001A, V03.10XA)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hit by Car. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Pedestrian Struck by VehicleCar Accident Involving Pedestrian

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hit by Car

S00-T88Primary Range

Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Primary range for coding injuries sustained in accidents, including fractures and contusions.

External causes of morbidity

Used to code the external cause of injuries, such as being hit by a car.

Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium

Used when the patient is pregnant and the injury complicates the pregnancy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S72.001AFracture of unspecified part of neck of right femur, initial encounter for closed fractureUse when a femur fracture is confirmed by imaging.
  • X-ray or CT confirming fracture
V03.10XAPedestrian on foot injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident, initial encounterUse when a pedestrian is involved in a traffic accident with a vehicle.
  • Documentation of traffic accident

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for pedestrian hit by car

Essential facts and insights about Hit by Car

The ICD-10 code V03.10XA is used for a pedestrian hit by a car in a traffic accident. Ensure to document the accident context and pair with injury codes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hit by car

Fracture of unspecified part of neck of right femur, initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed fracture by imaging

Applicable To

  • Fracture of femur

Excludes

  • Stress fracture of femur

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray or CT confirming fracture

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure fracture site is specified to avoid unspecified coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the encounter type is correctly identified with the seventh character.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pedestrian on foot injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in traffic accident, initial encounter

V03.10XA
Use as a secondary code to specify the external cause of the injury.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pedestrian on foot injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in non-traffic accident, initial encounter

V03.90XA
Use for non-traffic accidents, such as in parking lots.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hit by Car to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S72.001A.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incomplete clinical documentation., Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding standards., Financial: Potential claim rejections.

Mitigation Strategy

Always verify the encounter type before coding.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of health data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like V03.10XA for traffic accidents.

Impact

Incorrect use of traffic vs. non-traffic codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate staff on the importance of specifying accident context.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hit by Car, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hit by Car

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hit by Car. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pedestrian struck by vehicle in traffic

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Accident details
  • Injury specifics
  • Imaging results
  • Pregnancy status if applicable

Example Documentation

Pedestrian struck by sedan in traffic collision on highway. Closed fracture of right tibial shaft confirmed by X-ray.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Hit by car, leg pain.
Good Documentation Example
Pedestrian struck by sedan in traffic collision on I-95. Closed fracture of right tibial shaft confirmed by X-ray.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the accident and injury, improving coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hit by Car? Ask your questions below.

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