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ICD-10 Coding for Human Metapneumovirus(J12.3, B97.81)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Human Metapneumovirus. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

hMPVMetapneumovirus

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Human Metapneumovirus

J12-J18Primary Range

Pneumonia due to specific infectious organisms

This range includes codes for pneumonia caused by specific organisms, including human metapneumovirus.

Viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

This range includes codes for identifying viral agents responsible for diseases, such as human metapneumovirus.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J12.3Pneumonia due to human metapneumovirusUse when pneumonia is confirmed to be caused by human metapneumovirus.
  • Radiographic evidence of pneumonia
  • Positive PCR test for hMPV
B97.81Human metapneumovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereUse as an additional code to specify hMPV as the causative agent in non-pneumonia conditions.
  • Positive PCR test for hMPV

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for human metapneumovirus pneumonia

Essential facts and insights about Human Metapneumovirus

The ICD-10 code for pneumonia due to human metapneumovirus is J12.3.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for human metapneumovirus

Pneumonia due to human metapneumovirus
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of pneumonia symptoms and positive hMPV test

Applicable To

  • Human metapneumovirus pneumonia

Excludes

  • Pneumonia due to other specified organisms

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Radiographic evidence of pneumonia
  • Positive PCR test for hMPV

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using this code without confirmatory testing

Coding Notes

  • Ensure that documentation specifies 'human metapneumovirus' and includes confirmatory test results.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Human metapneumovirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B97.81
Use as an additional code to specify the causative organism in non-pneumonia conditions.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Viral pneumonia, unspecified

J12.9
Use J12.9 when the specific viral cause is not identified.

Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B97.89
Use B97.89 for viral agents other than hMPV.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Human Metapneumovirus to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J12.3.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the virus when known.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on disease prevalence and treatment outcomes.

Mitigation Strategy

Always pair B97.81 with a primary condition code like J12.3 or J21.1.

Impact

Using B97.81 as a primary code instead of an ancillary code.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate coders on proper sequencing rules.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Human Metapneumovirus, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Human Metapneumovirus

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Human Metapneumovirus. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Pediatric Bronchiolitis

Specialty: Pediatrics

Required Elements

  • Patient age and symptoms
  • Test results confirming hMPV
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Acute bronchiolitis due to human metapneumovirus confirmed by PCR.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
2-month-old with wheezing. Started albuterol.
Good Documentation Example
Acute bronchiolitis due to human metapneumovirus. NP swab positive for hMPV via PCR.
Explanation
The good example specifies the causative organism and confirms it with a test.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Human Metapneumovirus? Ask your questions below.

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