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ICD-10 Coding for Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy(I11.0, I11.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Hypertensive Heart DiseaseHypertension-Induced Cardiomyopathy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy

I10-I15Primary Range

Hypertensive diseases

This range includes conditions related to hypertension, including hypertensive heart disease.

Heart failure

Used to specify the type of heart failure associated with hypertensive heart disease.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

Relevant when hypertensive heart disease is accompanied by CKD.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I11.0Hypertensive heart disease with heart failureUse when hypertension directly causes cardiomyopathy with heart failure.
  • Echocardiogram showing left ventricular hypertrophy
  • Elevated BNP levels
  • Documented link between hypertension and heart failure
I11.9Hypertensive heart disease without heart failureUse for hypertensive cardiomyopathy without heart failure.
  • Echocardiogram showing left ventricular hypertrophy
  • Blood pressure readings indicating hypertension

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hypertensive cardiomyopathy

Essential facts and insights about Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy

The ICD-10 code for hypertensive cardiomyopathy with heart failure is I11.0, and without heart failure is I11.9.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hypertension cardiomyopathy

Hypertensive heart disease with heart failure
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of heart failure symptoms and hypertension

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit documentation linking hypertension to heart failure

Applicable To

  • Hypertensive heart disease with heart failure

Excludes

  • Heart failure due to other causes without hypertension

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echocardiogram showing left ventricular hypertrophy
  • Elevated BNP levels
  • Documented link between hypertension and heart failure

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding without heart failure documentation
  • Missing additional heart failure type code

Coding Notes

  • Always pair with an I50 code to specify heart failure type.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Heart failure

I50.xx
Specify the type and acuity of heart failure (e.g., I50.22 for chronic systolic heart failure).

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Ischemic cardiomyopathy

I25.5
Use if coronary artery disease is the primary cause instead of hypertension.

Cardiomyopathy, unspecified

I42.9
Avoid unless no hypertensive link is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I11.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical representation of patient's condition., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential underpayment due to incorrect DRG assignment.

Mitigation Strategy

Always pair I11.0 with an appropriate I50 code., Ensure documentation specifies heart failure type.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment leading to potential underpayment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always pair I11.0 with an I50 code to specify heart failure type.

Impact

Using I11.0 without sufficient documentation of heart failure and hypertension link.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes echocardiogram findings and explicit linkage.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute decompensated heart failure due to hypertension

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Blood pressure readings
  • Echocardiogram results
  • BNP levels
  • Link between hypertension and heart failure

Example Documentation

Acute exacerbation of hypertensive cardiomyopathy with EF 30%, BP 180/110 mmHg. LVH on echo.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has HTN and CHF.
Good Documentation Example
Acute exacerbation of hypertensive cardiomyopathy with EF 30% (I50.21), BP 180/110 mmHg. LVH on echo.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details linking hypertension to heart failure and includes echocardiogram findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hypertensive Cardiomyopathy? Ask your questions below.

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