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ICD-10 Coding for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy(I42.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

HOCMObstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

I42-I43Primary Range

Cardiomyopathy

This range includes all types of cardiomyopathy, with I42.1 specifically for obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

Essential facts and insights about Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

The ICD-10 code for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy is I42.1, applicable when LVOT obstruction is documented.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy

Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of LVOT gradient ≥30 mmHg

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation must include 'obstructive' and echo findings

Applicable To

  • Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
  • HOCM

Excludes

  • Non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (I42.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Echocardiogram showing LVOT gradient ≥30 mmHg
  • Systolic anterior motion (SAM) of the mitral valve
  • Septal thickness ≥15mm

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as non-obstructive (I42.2) without obstruction documentation
  • Missing documentation of SAM

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'obstructive' to avoid denials.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Heart failure, unspecified

I50.9
Use when heart failure is present alongside HOCM.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

I42.2
Used when there is hypertrophy without obstruction (LVOT gradient <30 mmHg).

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I42.1.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials and reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate clinicians on documentation requirements, Implement checklist for cardiomyopathy documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: May result in compliance issues during audits., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes 'obstructive' and LVOT gradient.

Impact

Risk of audits due to non-specific documentation of cardiomyopathy.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes specific terms like 'obstructive' and relevant clinical findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Evaluation of HOCM

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • Family history
  • Physical exam findings
  • Echocardiogram results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with exertional dyspnea and syncope. Echo shows septal thickness of 20mm and LVOT gradient of 60 mmHg.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Good Documentation Example
Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy with resting LVOT gradient of 50 mmHg and SAM on echocardiogram
Explanation
The good example specifies obstruction and provides echocardiogram findings, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy? Ask your questions below.

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