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ICD-10 Coding for Hyperventilation(R06.4, F45.8)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hyperventilation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

OverbreathingRapid Breathing

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hyperventilation

R06-R09Primary Range

Symptoms and signs involving the circulatory and respiratory systems

This range includes codes for various respiratory symptoms, including hyperventilation.

Anxiety, dissociative, stress-related, somatoform and other nonpsychotic mental disorders

Includes psychogenic hyperventilation, which is excluded from R06.4.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R06.4HyperventilationUse when hyperventilation is the primary symptom without an identified underlying cause.
  • Tachypnea (>20 breaths/min)
  • ABG results: pH >7.45, PaCO2 <35 mmHg
  • Symptoms: Lightheadedness, chest tightness, carpopedal spasms
F45.8Other somatoform disordersUse when hyperventilation is due to psychological factors.
  • History of anxiety or stress-related events
  • Absence of organic cause for hyperventilation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hyperventilation

Essential facts and insights about Hyperventilation

The ICD-10 code for hyperventilation is R06.4, used for non-psychogenic cases. For psychogenic hyperventilation, use F45.8.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hyperventilation

Hyperventilation
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of tachypnea and ABG results indicating respiratory alkalosis.

coding Criteria

  • Exclude psychogenic causes before using R06.4.

Applicable To

  • Non-psychogenic hyperventilation

Excludes

  • Psychogenic hyperventilation (F45.8)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Tachypnea (>20 breaths/min)
  • ABG results: pH >7.45, PaCO2 <35 mmHg
  • Symptoms: Lightheadedness, chest tightness, carpopedal spasms

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using R06.4 for psychogenic hyperventilation.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure ABG results are documented to support the diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Respiratory failure

J96.xx
Use if hyperventilation is part of respiratory failure.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Psychogenic hyperventilation

F45.8
Use when hyperventilation is due to psychological factors.

Hyperventilation

R06.4
Use when hyperventilation is not due to psychological factors.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hyperventilation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R06.4.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always assess and document potential causes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment may occur., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use F45.8 for psychogenic causes.

Impact

Using R06.4 for psychogenic hyperventilation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure proper differentiation between psychogenic and non-psychogenic causes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hyperventilation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hyperventilation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hyperventilation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Presentation

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Physical exam findings
  • Laboratory results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute hyperventilation, RR 32/min, PaCO2 28 mmHg. Symptoms include chest tightness and dizziness. No cardiac issues noted.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient hyperventilating.
Good Documentation Example
Acute hyperventilation with RR 32/min, PaCO2 28 mmHg, triggered by anxiety.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical data and context.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hyperventilation? Ask your questions below.

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