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ICD-10 Coding for Hypoalbuminemia(E88.09, R77.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Hypoalbuminemia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Low albumin levelsAlbumin deficiency

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Hypoalbuminemia

E88.0-E88.09Primary Range

Disorders of plasma-protein metabolism

This range includes hypoalbuminemia due to metabolic disorders.

Abnormality of albumin

This code is used for isolated hypoalbuminemia findings without a specified metabolic cause.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E88.09Other hypoalbuminemiaUse when hypoalbuminemia is caused by a documented disorder of protein metabolism.
  • Documentation of specific metabolic disorder
  • Albumin level ≤3.4 g/dL
R77.0Abnormality of albuminUse when hypoalbuminemia is an isolated finding without a specified metabolic cause.
  • Albumin level ≤3.4 g/dL
  • No documented metabolic disorder

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hypoalbuminemia

Essential facts and insights about Hypoalbuminemia

The ICD-10 code for hypoalbuminemia is E88.09 for metabolic causes and R77.0 for isolated findings.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for hypoalbuminemia

Other hypoalbuminemia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a metabolic disorder causing hypoalbuminemia

documentation Criteria

  • Specific albumin level and metabolic disorder documentation

Applicable To

  • Hypoalbuminemia due to metabolic disorders

Excludes

  • R77.0 - Abnormality of albumin

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of specific metabolic disorder
  • Albumin level ≤3.4 g/dL

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use when no metabolic disorder is documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure the underlying metabolic disorder is documented to support E88.09.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Unspecified protein-calorie malnutrition

E46
Use when hypoalbuminemia is due to moderate malnutrition.

Unspecified severe protein-calorie malnutrition

E43
Use when hypoalbuminemia is due to severe malnutrition.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Abnormality of albumin

R77.0
Use R77.0 when hypoalbuminemia is an isolated finding without a metabolic cause.

Other hypoalbuminemia

E88.09
Use E88.09 when a metabolic disorder is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Hypoalbuminemia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E88.09.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate clinical assessment., Regulatory: Potential for audit failures., Financial: Risk of claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include lab results in patient records., Train staff on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use E88.09 if a metabolic disorder is documented.

Impact

Failure to document underlying causes of hypoalbuminemia.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of all related conditions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Hypoalbuminemia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Hypoalbuminemia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Hypoalbuminemia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Hospital Progress Note

Specialty: Internal Medicine

Required Elements

  • Assessment of hypoalbuminemia
  • Underlying cause documentation
  • Clinical indicators

Example Documentation

Assessment: Severe hypoalbuminemia (albumin 2.3 g/dL) secondary to nephrotic syndrome. Plan: Initiate diuretics, high-protein diet.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Low albumin noted.
Good Documentation Example
Albumin 2.7 g/dL due to decompensated cirrhosis, ascites present.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values and links to an underlying condition.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Hypoalbuminemia? Ask your questions below.

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