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ICD-10 Coding for Idiopathic Hypersomnia(G47.11, G47.12)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Idiopathic Hypersomnia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

IHPrimary Hypersomnia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Idiopathic Hypersomnia

G47.1Primary Range

Hypersomnia not due to a substance or known physiological condition

This range includes idiopathic hypersomnia with and without long sleep time.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
G47.11Idiopathic hypersomnia with long sleep timeUse when patient exhibits excessive sleep duration (>10 hours) with unrefreshing naps.
  • MSLT mean latency ≤8 min
  • 24h PSG total sleep time ≥660 min
  • Absence of cataplexy
G47.12Idiopathic hypersomnia without long sleep timeUse when patient has normal sleep duration (6-10 hours) with excessive daytime sleepiness.
  • MSLT mean latency ≤8 min
  • No SOREMPs on PSG/MSLT
  • ESS score ≥14

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for idiopathic hypersomnia

Essential facts and insights about Idiopathic Hypersomnia

The ICD-10 codes for idiopathic hypersomnia are G47.11 and G47.12, depending on sleep duration.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for idiopathic hypersomnia

Idiopathic hypersomnia with long sleep time
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient reports >10 hours of sleep with unrefreshing naps.

Applicable To

  • Hypersomnia with excessive sleep duration

Excludes

  • Hypersomnia due to a medical condition
  • Narcolepsy

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MSLT mean latency ≤8 min
  • 24h PSG total sleep time ≥660 min
  • Absence of cataplexy

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as unspecified hypersomnia (G47.10)

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies sleep duration and test results.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Sleep inertia

R40.0
Use when prolonged morning confusion is present.

Cognitive fog

R41.8
Use when cognitive deficits impact daily activities.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Narcolepsy

G47.41
Presence of cataplexy and low CSF hypocretin levels.

Hypersomnia from major depression

F51.13
Presence of depressive symptoms and PHQ-9 score ≥10.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Idiopathic Hypersomnia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G47.11.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific sleep study results., Include symptom frequency and duration.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials due to lack of specificity., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of health records.

Mitigation Strategy

Specify G47.11 or G47.12 based on sleep duration.

Impact

Claims may be denied if MSLT and PSG results are not documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all sleep study results are included in the patient's medical record and attached to claims.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Idiopathic Hypersomnia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Idiopathic Hypersomnia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Idiopathic Hypersomnia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Neurology Progress Note

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Assessment of sleep duration
  • MSLT and PSG results
  • Exclusion of other conditions

Example Documentation

ASSESSMENT: Idiopathic hypersomnia with long sleep time (G47.11) - EDS ≥5x/week x8mo - MSLT: Mean latency 6.2 min, 0 SOREMPs - 24h PSG: TST 690 min, sleep efficiency 92% - Ruled out: Normal CSF hypocretin (215 pg/mL), negative HLA-DQB1*0602 PLAN: Initiate modafinil 200mg AM

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient reports tiredness.
Good Documentation Example
EDS ≥5x/week for 6mo, unimproved by 9h/night sleep.
Explanation
The good example provides specific frequency and duration of symptoms, meeting diagnostic criteria.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Idiopathic Hypersomnia? Ask your questions below.

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