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ICD-10 Coding for Immune Thrombocytopenia(D69.3, D69.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Immune Thrombocytopenia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraPrimary Immune Thrombocytopenia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Immune Thrombocytopenia

D69.3-D69.6Primary Range

Other and unspecified purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions

This range includes codes for primary and secondary thrombocytopenia, which are relevant for coding immune thrombocytopenia.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D69.3Immune thrombocytopenic purpuraUse when primary immune thrombocytopenia is confirmed by exclusion of secondary causes.
  • Platelet count <100×10⁹/L on multiple occasions
  • Exclusion of secondary causes such as lupus or HIV
  • Bone marrow examination showing megakaryocytic hyperplasia
D69.5Secondary thrombocytopeniaUse when thrombocytopenia is secondary to another condition.
  • Documentation of underlying condition causing thrombocytopenia
  • Temporal relationship to medication or condition

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for immune thrombocytopenia

Essential facts and insights about Immune Thrombocytopenia

The ICD-10 code for immune thrombocytopenia is D69.3, used for primary immune thrombocytopenia when secondary causes are excluded.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for immune thrombocytopenia

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed exclusion of secondary causes

documentation Criteria

  • Documented platelet count <100×10⁹/L

Applicable To

  • Primary immune thrombocytopenia
  • Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura

Excludes

  • Drug-induced thrombocytopenia (D69.5)
  • Thrombocytopenia due to other conditions (D69.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Platelet count <100×10⁹/L on multiple occasions
  • Exclusion of secondary causes such as lupus or HIV
  • Bone marrow examination showing megakaryocytic hyperplasia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if secondary causes are not ruled out
  • Incorrect use in drug-induced cases

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'primary' or 'idiopathic' to use D69.3.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Secondary thrombocytopenia

D69.5
Use when thrombocytopenia is secondary to another condition.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Secondary thrombocytopenia

D69.5
Use D69.5 if thrombocytopenia is due to another condition like lupus or drug-induced.

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura

D69.3
Use D69.3 if no underlying cause is identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Immune Thrombocytopenia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D69.3.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of lab results and exclusion of other causes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use D69.5 with T45.1X5A for adverse effect.

Impact

Using D69.3 without excluding secondary causes.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of exclusion criteria.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Immune Thrombocytopenia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Immune Thrombocytopenia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Immune Thrombocytopenia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary ITP Diagnosis

Specialty: Hematology

Required Elements

  • Patient history of bleeding
  • Platelet count documentation
  • Exclusion of secondary causes

Example Documentation

Patient presents with petechiae and platelet count of 30×10⁹/L. Negative for HIV and lupus. Bone marrow biopsy shows megakaryocytic hyperplasia. Diagnosis: Primary ITP.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Low platelets, likely ITP.
Good Documentation Example
Platelet count 25×10⁹/L; negative HIV/hepatitis panel; bone marrow biopsy shows megakaryocytic hyperplasia consistent with ITP.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab results and excludes secondary causes, supporting the ITP diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Immune Thrombocytopenia? Ask your questions below.

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