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ICD-10 Coding for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura(D69.3, D69.4)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic PurpuraITP

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

D69.3-D69.5Primary Range

Other nonthrombocytopenic purpura

This range includes codes for primary and secondary thrombocytopenia, which are relevant for diagnosing and coding ITP.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D69.3Immune thrombocytopenic purpuraUse when ITP is confirmed and no secondary causes are identified.
  • Platelet count <100×10⁹/L
  • Exclusion of secondary causes
  • Peripheral smear showing decreased platelets
D69.4Other primary thrombocytopeniaUse when primary thrombocytopenia is confirmed but not immune-mediated.
  • Thrombocytopenia with no immune or idiopathic cause
  • Negative antiplatelet antibodies

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for immune thrombocytopenic purpura

Essential facts and insights about Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

The ICD-10 code for immune thrombocytopenic purpura is D69.3, used for primary ITP when secondary causes are excluded.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for immune thrombocytopenic purpura

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Platelet count consistently below 100×10⁹/L with no secondary causes

documentation Criteria

  • Documentation must explicitly state 'immune thrombocytopenic purpura'

Applicable To

  • Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
  • Primary immune thrombocytopenia

Excludes

  • Drug-induced thrombocytopenia (D69.5)
  • Thrombocytopenia due to other specified causes (D69.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Platelet count <100×10⁹/L
  • Exclusion of secondary causes
  • Peripheral smear showing decreased platelets

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if secondary causes are not ruled out
  • Incorrect use if documentation does not specify 'immune' or 'idiopathic'

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'immune' or 'idiopathic' to avoid misclassification.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Secondary thrombocytopenia

D69.5
Use when thrombocytopenia is due to a secondary cause, such as medication or another disease.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other primary thrombocytopenia

D69.4
Use when thrombocytopenia is primary but not immune-mediated.

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura

D69.3
Use when thrombocytopenia is immune-mediated.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D69.3.

Impact

Clinical: Potential misdiagnosis of ITP, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Incorrect billing and reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Thorough review of patient history, Comprehensive lab testing

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and reimbursement issues, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all secondary causes are ruled out before using D69.3

Impact

Failure to document exclusion of secondary causes can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement a checklist for exclusion of secondary causes in documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic ITP management

Specialty: Hematology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Platelet count trends
  • Exclusion of secondary causes
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic ITP, platelet count 25×10⁹/L, no secondary causes identified. Treatment with corticosteroids initiated.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Low platelets, likely ITP.
Good Documentation Example
Platelet count 32×10⁹/L, normal RBC/WBC indices, negative HIV/HCV serology, no recent NSAID use, peripheral smear shows large platelets without clumping.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical details and excludes secondary causes, supporting the ITP diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura? Ask your questions below.

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