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ICD-10 Coding for Inflammatory Polyarthropathy(M06.4, M05.79)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Inflammatory Polyarthropathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Rheumatoid Arthritis with PolyarthritisPolyarticular Inflammatory Arthritis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Inflammatory Polyarthropathy

M05-M06Primary Range

Rheumatoid arthritis and other inflammatory polyarthropathies

This range includes codes for rheumatoid arthritis with and without rheumatoid factor, as well as other inflammatory polyarthropathies.

Other arthritis

Includes codes for polyarthritis not otherwise specified, which may be used if inflammatory polyarthropathy is not linked to RA.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M06.4Inflammatory polyarthropathyUse when RA is documented with polyarthropathy but without specifying rheumatoid factor.
  • Documentation of polyarthritis with inflammation
  • No specification of rheumatoid factor
M05.79Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor, multiple sitesUse when RA is confirmed with positive rheumatoid factor and multiple joints are affected.
  • Positive rheumatoid factor test
  • Multiple joint involvement

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for inflammatory polyarthropathy

Essential facts and insights about Inflammatory Polyarthropathy

The ICD-10 code for inflammatory polyarthropathy is M06.4, used for RA with polyarthropathy without specifying rheumatoid factor.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for inflammatory polyarthropathy

Inflammatory polyarthropathy
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of polyarthritis with inflammation but no rheumatoid factor

coding Criteria

  • RA documented without specifying rheumatoid factor

Applicable To

  • Rheumatoid arthritis with inflammatory polyarthropathy

Excludes

  • Rheumatoid arthritis with rheumatoid factor (M05.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of polyarthritis with inflammation
  • No specification of rheumatoid factor

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misuse when rheumatoid factor is specified

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of rheumatoid factor if using M06.4.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Rheumatoid bursitis

M06.2
Use when bursitis is present alongside inflammatory polyarthropathy.

Rheumatoid nodule

M06.3
Use when nodules are present alongside inflammatory polyarthropathy.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Polyarthritis, unspecified

M13.0
Use when polyarthritis is not linked to RA or another specific inflammatory condition.

Rheumatoid arthritis without rheumatoid factor, multiple sites

M06.09
Use when rheumatoid factor is negative.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Inflammatory Polyarthropathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M06.4.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inaccurate diagnosis and treatment plans., Regulatory: Increases risk of non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potentially reduces reimbursement due to lack of specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates to ensure all necessary details are captured., Train staff on the importance of detailed documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement due to unspecified coding., Compliance: Increases risk of audit due to lack of specificity., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Query for rheumatoid factor status and joint specifics to use M06.4 or M05.79.

Impact

Frequent use of M06.9 instead of more specific codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement documentation templates and training to ensure specificity.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Inflammatory Polyarthropathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Inflammatory Polyarthropathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Inflammatory Polyarthropathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Rheumatology Progress Note

Specialty: Rheumatology

Required Elements

  • Rheumatoid factor status
  • Affected joints
  • Systemic features
  • Labs and imaging results

Example Documentation

Diagnosis: [ ] Seropositive RA (M05.79) [ ] Seronegative RA (M06.09) [ ] Inflammatory polyarthropathy (M06.4) Affected Joints: ___ (specify sites/laterality) Systemic Features: [ ] Nodules [ ] Bursitis [ ] Vasculitis [ ] Organ involvement (specify: ______) Labs: RF [ ] Positive [ ] Negative | Anti-CCP [ ] Positive [ ] Negative Imaging: [ ] Erosions on X-ray [ ] Synovitis on MRI

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
RA with joint pain.
Good Documentation Example
Seropositive RA (RF 60 IU/mL) with inflammatory polyarthropathy affecting bilateral wrists, knees, and 2nd/3rd MCP joints. No organ involvement.
Explanation
The good example specifies rheumatoid factor status, affected joints, and excludes organ involvement, providing a complete clinical picture.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Inflammatory Polyarthropathy? Ask your questions below.

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