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ICD-10 Coding for International Normalized Ratio(R79.1, Z92.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for International Normalized Ratio. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

INRAbnormal Coagulation Profile

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to International Normalized Ratio

R70-R79Primary Range

Abnormal findings on examination of blood, without diagnosis

This range includes codes for abnormal coagulation profiles, such as INR.

Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status

Includes codes for long-term drug therapy, such as anticoagulants, which require INR monitoring.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R79.1Abnormal coagulation profileUse when INR is abnormal and no definitive diagnosis is provided.
  • INR > 4.5 or < 1.5 without documented cause
Z92.1Personal history of long-term (current) use of anticoagulantsUse for patients on long-term anticoagulant therapy with documented INR monitoring.
  • Documented use of anticoagulants with INR monitoring.

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for abnormal INR

Essential facts and insights about International Normalized Ratio

The ICD-10 code for an abnormal International Normalized Ratio (INR) is R79.1.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for international normalized ratio

Abnormal coagulation profile
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • INR value outside normal range without a specific diagnosis.

Applicable To

  • Abnormal INR

Excludes

  • Coagulation defects (D68.9)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • INR > 4.5 or < 1.5 without documented cause

Code-Specific Risks

  • Overcoding if used as principal diagnosis without a definitive condition.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure INR values are documented to justify the use of this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of long-term (current) use of anticoagulants

Z92.1
Use alongside R79.1 for patients on anticoagulants.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Coagulation defects

D68.9
Use when a specific coagulation defect is diagnosed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting International Normalized Ratio to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R79.1.

Impact

Clinical: Lack of specificity in patient records., Regulatory: Potential for audit issues., Financial: Risk of claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include specific INR values in documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to denied claims if not properly sequenced., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate representation of patient condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Use Z92.1 as a secondary code if INR is abnormal due to anticoagulant use.

Impact

Lack of documentation for INR monitoring can lead to coding errors.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all INR results and anticoagulant adjustments are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for International Normalized Ratio, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for International Normalized Ratio

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for International Normalized Ratio. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Anticoagulation Clinic Note

Specialty: Hematology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • INR value
  • Anticoagulant dosage
  • Follow-up plan

Example Documentation

**Subjective:** 68M with mechanical mitral valve, reports compliance with warfarin 5mg daily. No bruising/bleeding. **Objective:** INR 3.2 (goal 2.5-3.5). BP 130/80. **Assessment:** Therapeutic INR on warfarin. **Plan:** Continue current dose; repeat INR in 4 weeks.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
INR elevated.
Good Documentation Example
INR 4.7 on warfarin 5mg daily; no bleeding symptoms.
Explanation
The good example provides specific INR value and context, which is necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for International Normalized Ratio? Ask your questions below.

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