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ICD-10 Coding for Interstitial Lung Disease(J84.112, J70.4)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Interstitial Lung Disease. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Diffuse Parenchymal Lung DiseasePulmonary Fibrosis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Interstitial Lung Disease

J84.1-J84.9Primary Range

Other interstitial pulmonary diseases

This range includes various forms of interstitial lung diseases, including idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and other specified interstitial lung diseases.

Respiratory conditions due to external agents

This range covers interstitial lung diseases caused by drugs and other external agents.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J84.112Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosisUse when HRCT shows UIP pattern and other causes are excluded.
  • UIP pattern on HRCT
  • Exclusion of known causes such as CTD or environmental exposures
J70.4Drug-induced interstitial lung disordersUse when ILD is temporally related to drug exposure.
  • Temporal relationship with drug exposure
  • Improvement upon drug cessation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Essential facts and insights about Interstitial Lung Disease

The ICD-10 code for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis is J84.112, used when HRCT shows a UIP pattern and other causes are excluded.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for interstitial lung disease

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • HRCT shows UIP pattern

documentation Criteria

  • Exclusion of other known causes

Applicable To

  • Usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP)

Excludes

  • Pulmonary fibrosis due to known causes (J70.4)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • UIP pattern on HRCT
  • Exclusion of known causes such as CTD or environmental exposures

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if exclusion criteria are not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation of exclusion criteria for idiopathic classification.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of tobacco use

Z87.010
Use to document smoking history when relevant.

Adverse effect of antineoplastic and immunosuppressive drugs

T45.1X5A
Use to specify the drug causing the ILD.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other interstitial pulmonary diseases with fibrosis

J84.1
Use J84.1 when specific fibrosis type is identified but not idiopathic.

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

J84.112
Use J84.112 when no drug cause is identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Interstitial Lung Disease to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J84.112.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terminology, Include detailed clinical findings

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like J84.112 or J70.4 when the type of ILD is identified.

Impact

Risk of audits due to use of unspecified codes when specific codes are applicable.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Interstitial Lung Disease, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Interstitial Lung Disease

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Interstitial Lung Disease. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Diagnosis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Symptom duration
  • HRCT pattern
  • Exclusion of other causes
  • Multidisciplinary team confirmation

Example Documentation

Patient presents with 6-month history of dyspnea. HRCT shows UIP pattern. No exposure history. MDD confirms IPF.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has interstitial lung disease.
Good Documentation Example
Patient with 6-month dyspnea, HRCT shows UIP pattern, MDD confirms IPF.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and confirmation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Interstitial Lung Disease? Ask your questions below.

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