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ICD-10 Coding for Intra-abdominal Infection(K65.1, K65.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Intra-abdominal Infection. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Abdominal AbscessPeritoneal AbscessIntestinal Abscess

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Intra-abdominal Infection

K65-K66Primary Range

Diseases of peritoneum and retroperitoneum

This range includes codes for peritoneal and intra-abdominal infections, which are central to the diagnosis.

Bacterial and viral infectious agents

These codes are used to specify the infectious organism involved in the intra-abdominal infection.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K65.1Peritoneal abscessUse when imaging confirms a peritoneal abscess.
  • Imaging confirmation (CT/US/MRI) of abscess
  • Clinical symptoms such as fever and abdominal pain
K65.0Acute peritonitisUse when there is acute peritonitis without abscess.
  • Clinical symptoms such as severe abdominal pain and fever
  • Imaging showing inflammation without abscess

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for intra-abdominal infection

Essential facts and insights about Intra-abdominal Infection

The ICD-10 code for peritoneal abscess, a type of intra-abdominal infection, is K65.1. Use this code when imaging confirms an abscess.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for intra abdominal infection

Peritoneal abscess
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of abscess confirmed by imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Specific mention of 'abscess' in clinical notes

Applicable To

  • Subphrenic abscess
  • Pelvic abscess

Excludes

  • Abscess of appendix (K35.3)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging confirmation (CT/US/MRI) of abscess
  • Clinical symptoms such as fever and abdominal pain

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding phlegmon as an abscess

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the presence of an abscess.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Escherichia coli [E. coli] as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B96.2
Use when E. coli is confirmed as the infectious agent.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute peritonitis

K65.0
Use K65.0 when there is inflammation without abscess formation.

Peritoneal abscess

K65.1
Use K65.1 when imaging confirms an abscess.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Intra-abdominal Infection to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K65.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms like 'peritoneal abscess' or 'acute peritonitis'., Ensure imaging and lab results are included in the notes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to lower DRG assignment., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Impacts data accuracy and quality.

Mitigation Strategy

Index phlegmon to abscess codes as per ICD-10 guidelines.

Impact

Misclassification can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and correct code selection.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Intra-abdominal Infection, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Intra-abdominal Infection

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Intra-abdominal Infection. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Suspected Intra-abdominal Infection

Specialty: General Surgery

Required Elements

  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Laboratory findings
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fever and abdominal pain. CT abdomen shows a 4cm abscess in the right lower quadrant. WBC is elevated at 18,000. Plan for CT-guided drainage.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has abdominal pain and fever.
Good Documentation Example
CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast reveals 4cm fluid collection in the subphrenic space consistent with abscess. WBC 18,000. Awaiting drainage culture results.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging findings and lab results, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Intra-abdominal Infection? Ask your questions below.

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