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ICD-10 Coding for Klebsiella Infection(A41.59, B96.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Klebsiella Infection. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Klebsiella pneumoniae infectionKlebsiella bacteremiaKlebsiella sepsis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Klebsiella Infection

A41.5-A41.59Primary Range

Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms

Primary range for coding sepsis due to Klebsiella species.

Klebsiella pneumoniae as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

Used as an ancillary code to specify Klebsiella as the causative organism.

Urinary tract infection, site not specified

Used for coding UTIs caused by Klebsiella.

Genetic carrier and resistance status

Used to indicate resistance, such as ESBL-producing Klebsiella.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
A41.59Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organismsUse when sepsis is confirmed to be due to Klebsiella species.
  • Positive blood cultures for Klebsiella
  • Clinical signs of sepsis
B96.1Klebsiella pneumoniae as the cause of diseases classified elsewhereUse as a secondary code to specify Klebsiella as the causative organism.
  • Microbiological confirmation of Klebsiella
  • Documentation of infection site

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Klebsiella infection

Essential facts and insights about Klebsiella Infection

The ICD-10 code for Klebsiella infection is B96.1, used to specify Klebsiella as the causative organism in infections.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for klebsiella

Sepsis due to other Gram-negative organisms
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of Klebsiella in blood cultures

coding Criteria

  • Sepsis due to Gram-negative organism

Applicable To

  • Sepsis due to Klebsiella

Excludes

  • Sepsis due to E. coli (A41.51)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive blood cultures for Klebsiella
  • Clinical signs of sepsis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect sequencing with transplant complications

Coding Notes

  • Ensure sepsis is sequenced before any transplant complication codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Klebsiella pneumoniae as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B96.1
Use as a secondary code to specify Klebsiella as the causative organism.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Sepsis due to E. coli

A41.51
Use A41.51 when E. coli is the confirmed causative organism.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Klebsiella Infection to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code A41.59.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment targeting, Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the organism in sepsis documentation, Use lab results to confirm organism

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to incomplete coding, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Always pair B96.1 with a primary infection code like A41.59 or N39.0.

Impact

Failure to code the primary infection site can lead to audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all infection sites are coded with primary and ancillary codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Klebsiella Infection, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Klebsiella Infection

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Klebsiella Infection. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Klebsiella pneumoniae sepsis

Specialty: Infectious Disease

Required Elements

  • Infection site
  • Causative organism
  • Antibiotic resistance
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

[Date] Patient presents with sepsis due to Klebsiella pneumoniae. Blood cultures confirm Klebsiella. Initiated on meropenem due to ESBL resistance.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient with sepsis, started on antibiotics.
Good Documentation Example
Sepsis due to Klebsiella pneumoniae confirmed by blood cultures. ESBL resistance noted. Treatment with meropenem initiated.
Explanation
The good example specifies the organism, resistance, and treatment, providing complete documentation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Klebsiella Infection? Ask your questions below.

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