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ICD-10 Coding for Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA(I69.354, M62.81)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Left Hemiparesis Post-StrokeLeft-Sided Paresis Following CVA

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA

I69.30-I69.39Primary Range

Sequelae of cerebrovascular disease

This range includes codes for conditions resulting from previous cerebrovascular accidents, such as hemiparesis.

Muscle weakness (generalized)

Used for generalized muscle weakness not specifically linked to a CVA.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I69.354Hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant sideUse when left-sided weakness is documented as a residual effect of a past CVA and the left side is non-dominant.
  • Documentation of hemiparesis linked to a past CVA
  • Imaging confirming cerebral infarction
  • Physical exam showing left-sided weakness
M62.81Muscle weakness (generalized)Use when muscle weakness is generalized and not specifically linked to a CVA.
  • Documentation of generalized weakness without specific cause

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for left-sided weakness due to CVA

Essential facts and insights about Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA

The ICD-10 code for left-sided weakness due to a past CVA is I69.354, indicating hemiparesis on the left non-dominant side.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for left sided weakness due to cva

Hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant side
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of left-sided weakness due to a past CVA

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of hemiparesis and its link to CVA

Applicable To

  • Left-sided weakness due to past CVA

Excludes

  • Acute cerebrovascular accident (I63.9)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of hemiparesis linked to a past CVA
  • Imaging confirming cerebral infarction
  • Physical exam showing left-sided weakness

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as acute CVA in outpatient settings
  • Failing to document the causal link to CVA

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the link between the weakness and the past CVA.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits

Z86.73
Use if there are no current residual deficits from the CVA.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Weakness

R53.1
Use R53.1 for generalized weakness not linked to a specific condition like CVA.

Hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting left non-dominant side

I69.354
Use I69.354 for weakness specifically linked to a past CVA.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I69.354.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate clinical records, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Always document which side is affected, Specify if the patient is right or left dominant

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims or lower reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Use sequelae codes (I69.35-) for residual deficits post-CVA.

Impact

Using acute CVA codes for follow-up visits can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure sequelae codes are used for post-CVA conditions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Left-Sided Weakness Due to CVA. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Follow-up visit for post-CVA weakness

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Link weakness to past CVA
  • Specify affected side and dominance
  • Include imaging and physical exam findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with residual left hemiparesis due to CVA on 01/2025. MRI confirms right MCA infarction. Physical exam shows left upper extremity strength 4/5.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
History of stroke with left weakness.
Good Documentation Example
Residual left hemiparesis due to CVA, confirmed by MRI on 01/2025, current physical exam shows 4/5 strength in left upper and lower extremities.
Explanation
The good example specifies the causal link, laterality, and provides objective findings.

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