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ICD-10 Coding for Low Platelet Count(D69.6, D69.3, D69.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Low Platelet Count. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

ThrombocytopeniaLow Platelets

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Low Platelet Count

D69.0-D69.6Primary Range

Purpura and other hemorrhagic conditions

This range includes various types of thrombocytopenia, including unspecified and immune-related forms.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D69.6Thrombocytopenia, unspecifiedUse when the cause of thrombocytopenia is unknown or not documented.
  • Platelet count <150 x10^9/L
  • Exclusion of specific causes
D69.3Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)Use when ITP is confirmed by diagnostic criteria.
  • Positive antiplatelet antibodies
  • Exclusion of other causes
D69.5Secondary thrombocytopeniaUse when thrombocytopenia is due to a specific secondary cause.
  • Temporal relationship with drug use or autoimmune flare
  • Laboratory confirmation of secondary cause

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for low platelets

Essential facts and insights about Low Platelet Count

The ICD-10 code for unspecified low platelet count is D69.6. Use D69.5 for secondary thrombocytopenia when a specific cause is identified.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for low platelet

Thrombocytopenia, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • No specific cause identified for low platelet count.

Applicable To

  • Low platelet count without specified cause

Excludes

  • Drug-induced thrombocytopenia (D69.5)
  • Thrombocytopenia due to other specified causes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Platelet count <150 x10^9/L
  • Exclusion of specific causes

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of audits if used without ruling out specific causes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure thorough documentation to avoid defaulting to unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acquired hemophilia

D68.311
Use if there is an associated coagulation disorder.

Adverse effect of anticoagulants

T45.515A
Use if thrombocytopenia is drug-induced.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Secondary thrombocytopenia

D69.5
Use when thrombocytopenia is due to a known cause such as drugs or autoimmune disorders.

Immune thrombocytopenic purpura

D69.3
Use when thrombocytopenia is primary and immune-mediated.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Low Platelet Count to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D69.6.

Impact

Clinical: Misdiagnosis risk, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Thoroughly document patient history, Include all relevant lab results

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate data for clinical analysis

Mitigation Strategy

Use D69.5 with the appropriate secondary cause code

Impact

Using unspecified codes when specific causes are documented

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and use specific codes when possible

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Low Platelet Count, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Low Platelet Count

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Low Platelet Count. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Hematology Clinic Visit

Specialty: Hematology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Laboratory results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fatigue and petechiae. Platelet count 30 x10^9/L confirmed via citrate tube. Assessment: Likely immune-mediated thrombocytopenia. Plan: Order antiplatelet antibody panel.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Low platelets noted.
Good Documentation Example
Platelet count 25 x10^9/L confirmed via citrate tube, petechiae on lower extremities, no recent anticoagulant use.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values, confirmation method, and relevant clinical findings.

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