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ICD-10 Coding for Magnesium Screening(E83.42, N18.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Magnesium Screening. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Serum Magnesium TestMagnesium Level Check

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Magnesium Screening

E83.4Primary Range

Disorders of magnesium metabolism

This range includes codes for both hypomagnesemia and hypermagnesemia, which are primary conditions for magnesium screening.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) stages 1-5

CKD stages often require magnesium monitoring due to altered renal handling of electrolytes.

Cramps and spasms

Used as an ancillary code when cramps are associated with magnesium deficiency.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E83.42HypomagnesemiaUse when there is documented low serum magnesium with clinical symptoms.
  • Serum magnesium <1.7 mg/dL
  • Symptoms such as tetany, arrhythmias
N18.3Chronic kidney disease, stage 3Use when CKD stage 3 is documented and magnesium monitoring is required.
  • eGFR 30-59 mL/min/1.73m²

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for hypomagnesemia

Essential facts and insights about Magnesium Screening

The ICD-10 code for hypomagnesemia is E83.42, used when low serum magnesium levels are documented with clinical symptoms.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for magnesium screening

Hypomagnesemia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Serum magnesium <1.7 mg/dL with symptoms

documentation Criteria

  • Link symptoms directly to magnesium deficiency

Applicable To

  • Low magnesium levels

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Serum magnesium <1.7 mg/dL
  • Symptoms such as tetany, arrhythmias

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure symptoms are linked to magnesium deficiency.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation includes both lab values and clinical symptoms.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cramps and spasms

R25.2
Use when cramps are present alongside hypomagnesemia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hypermagnesemia

E87.4
Use E87.4 when serum magnesium is >2.2 mg/dL.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 4

N18.4
Use N18.4 for eGFR 15-29 mL/min/1.73m².

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Magnesium Screening to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E83.42.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incomplete clinical picture., Regulatory: May result in non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document symptoms linked to magnesium levels.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use E83.42 for hypomagnesemia with documented symptoms.

Impact

Lack of detailed symptom documentation linked to magnesium levels.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of symptoms and lab results.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Magnesium Screening, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Magnesium Screening

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Magnesium Screening. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

CKD with magnesium deficiency

Specialty: Nephrology

Required Elements

  • CKD stage
  • Serum magnesium level
  • Symptoms linked to magnesium deficiency

Example Documentation

CKD stage 3, Mg 1.3 mg/dL, muscle cramps.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Low Mg, needs supplementation.
Good Documentation Example
Mg 1.4 mg/dL with prolonged QT interval and ventricular bigeminy.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values and symptoms, linking them to the magnesium deficiency.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Magnesium Screening? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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