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ICD-10 Coding for Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue(C01, C02.0, C02.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Tongue CancerOral Tongue CancerSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Tongue

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue

C00-C14Primary Range

Malignant neoplasms of lip, oral cavity, and pharynx

This range includes all malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity, including the tongue.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
C01Malignant neoplasm of base of tongueUse when the lesion is located at the base of the tongue, involving the lingual tonsil or vallecula.
  • Biopsy confirming malignant neoplasm
  • Imaging showing lesion at base of tongue
C02.0Malignant neoplasm of dorsal surface of tongueUse when the lesion is on the dorsal surface of the tongue.
  • Biopsy confirming malignant neoplasm
  • Imaging showing lesion on dorsal surface
C02.9Malignant neoplasm of tongue, unspecifiedUse only when the specific site of the tongue cannot be determined.
  • Biopsy confirming malignant neoplasm
  • Lack of specific site documentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for malignant neoplasm of tongue

Essential facts and insights about Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue

The ICD-10 code for malignant neoplasm of the tongue is C01 for the base, C02.0 for the dorsal surface, and C02.9 for unspecified sites.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for malignant neoplasm of tongue

Malignant neoplasm of base of tongue
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Lesion confirmed at base of tongue

Applicable To

  • Lesion involving lingual tonsil
  • Lesion involving vallecula

Excludes

  • Malignant neoplasm of anterior two-thirds of tongue (C02.0-C02.9)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Biopsy confirming malignant neoplasm
  • Imaging showing lesion at base of tongue

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if lesion is not at the base of the tongue

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the exact location of the lesion.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Secondary malignant neoplasm of bone

C79.51
Use if there is metastasis to bone.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of dorsal surface of tongue

C02.0
Use C02.0 if the lesion is on the dorsal surface, not the base.

Malignant neoplasm of base of tongue

C01
Use C01 if the lesion is at the base of the tongue.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code C01.

Impact

Clinical: Impacts treatment planning and outcomes, Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards, Financial: Potential for claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation in clinical notes.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential claim denials due to lack of specificity, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies the exact site and use the appropriate specific code.

Impact

Audits may target unspecified site codes.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes specific site details.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Partial glossectomy for tongue cancer

Specialty: Surgical Oncology

Required Elements

  • Procedure details
  • Tumor size and location
  • Margin status

Example Documentation

Partial glossectomy performed for a 3 cm exophytic mass at left ventral tongue. Frozen margins clear at 5 mm.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Tongue cancer surgery performed.
Good Documentation Example
Partial glossectomy for 3 cm mass at left ventral tongue, margins clear.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the procedure and tumor characteristics.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Malignant Neoplasm of Tongue? Ask your questions below.

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